Release 9.5.0.

keycloak_client add option to support client-x509 authentication (#8973)

* keycloak_client: add client-x509 option to client_authenticator_type

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

* keycloak_client: add attributes for client-x509

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

* keycloak_client update description

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

* keycloak_client add fragment

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

* remove trailing whitespace

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

* keycloak_client add example with x509 authentication

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

* Update plugins/modules/keycloak_client.py

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>

* Update changelogs/fragments/8973-keycloak_client-add-x509-auth.yml

Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>

* keycloak_client added type on new suboptions

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: boolman <boolman@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Fontein <felix@fontein.de>
(cherry picked from commit 464812a2c2)

Co-authored-by: Boolman <boolman@gmail.com>

.azure-pipelines/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<!--
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+-->
+
+## Azure Pipelines Configuration
+
+Please see the [Documentation](https://github.com/ansible/community/wiki/Testing:-Azure-Pipelines) for more information.

.azure-pipelines/azure-pipelines.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+trigger:
+  batch: true
+  branches:
+    include:
+      - main
+      - stable-*
+
+pr:
+  autoCancel: true
+  branches:
+    include:
+      - main
+      - stable-*
+
+schedules:
+  - cron: 0 8 * * *
+    displayName: Nightly (main)
+    always: true
+    branches:
+      include:
+        - main
+  - cron: 0 10 * * *
+    displayName: Nightly (active stable branches)
+    always: true
+    branches:
+      include:
+        - stable-9
+        - stable-8
+  - cron: 0 11 * * 0
+    displayName: Weekly (old stable branches)
+    always: true
+    branches:
+      include:
+        - stable-7
+
+variables:
+  - name: checkoutPath
+    value: ansible_collections/community/general
+  - name: coverageBranches
+    value: main
+  - name: pipelinesCoverage
+    value: coverage
+  - name: entryPoint
+    value: tests/utils/shippable/shippable.sh
+  - name: fetchDepth
+    value: 0
+
+resources:
+  containers:
+    - container: default
+      image: quay.io/ansible/azure-pipelines-test-container:6.0.0
+
+pool: Standard
+
+stages:
+### Sanity
+  - stage: Sanity_devel
+    displayName: Sanity devel
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Test {0}
+          testFormat: devel/sanity/{0}
+          targets:
+            - test: 1
+            - test: 2
+            - test: 3
+            - test: 4
+            - test: extra
+  - stage: Sanity_2_18
+    displayName: Sanity 2.18
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Test {0}
+          testFormat: 2.18/sanity/{0}
+          targets:
+            - test: 1
+            - test: 2
+            - test: 3
+            - test: 4
+  - stage: Sanity_2_17
+    displayName: Sanity 2.17
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Test {0}
+          testFormat: 2.17/sanity/{0}
+          targets:
+            - test: 1
+            - test: 2
+            - test: 3
+            - test: 4
+  - stage: Sanity_2_16
+    displayName: Sanity 2.16
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Test {0}
+          testFormat: 2.16/sanity/{0}
+          targets:
+            - test: 1
+            - test: 2
+            - test: 3
+            - test: 4
+### Units
+  - stage: Units_devel
+    displayName: Units devel
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Python {0}
+          testFormat: devel/units/{0}/1
+          targets:
+            - test: 3.8
+            - test: 3.9
+            - test: '3.10'
+            - test: '3.11'
+            - test: '3.12'
+            - test: '3.13'
+  - stage: Units_2_18
+    displayName: Units 2.18
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Python {0}
+          testFormat: 2.18/units/{0}/1
+          targets:
+            - test: 3.8
+            - test: "3.13"
+  - stage: Units_2_17
+    displayName: Units 2.17
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Python {0}
+          testFormat: 2.17/units/{0}/1
+          targets:
+            - test: 3.7
+            - test: "3.12"
+  - stage: Units_2_16
+    displayName: Units 2.16
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          nameFormat: Python {0}
+          testFormat: 2.16/units/{0}/1
+          targets:
+            - test: 2.7
+            - test: 3.6
+            - test: "3.11"
+
+## Remote
+  - stage: Remote_devel_extra_vms
+    displayName: Remote devel extra VMs
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: devel/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: Alpine 3.20
+              test: alpine/3.20
+            # - name: Fedora 40
+            #   test: fedora/40
+            - name: Ubuntu 22.04
+              test: ubuntu/22.04
+            - name: Ubuntu 24.04
+              test: ubuntu/24.04
+          groups:
+            - vm
+  - stage: Remote_devel
+    displayName: Remote devel
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: devel/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: macOS 14.3
+              test: macos/14.3
+            - name: RHEL 9.4
+              test: rhel/9.4
+            - name: FreeBSD 14.1
+              test: freebsd/14.1
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+  - stage: Remote_2_18
+    displayName: Remote 2.18
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: 2.18/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: RHEL 9.4
+              test: rhel/9.4
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+  - stage: Remote_2_17
+    displayName: Remote 2.17
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: 2.17/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: FreeBSD 13.3
+              test: freebsd/13.3
+            - name: RHEL 9.3
+              test: rhel/9.3
+            - name: FreeBSD 14.0
+              test: freebsd/14.0
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+  - stage: Remote_2_16
+    displayName: Remote 2.16
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: 2.16/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: macOS 13.2
+              test: macos/13.2
+            - name: RHEL 9.2
+              test: rhel/9.2
+            - name: RHEL 8.8
+              test: rhel/8.8
+            - name: RHEL 7.9
+              test: rhel/7.9
+            # - name: FreeBSD 13.2
+            #   test: freebsd/13.2
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+
+### Docker
+  - stage: Docker_devel
+    displayName: Docker devel
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: devel/linux/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: Fedora 40
+              test: fedora40
+            - name: Alpine 3.20
+              test: alpine320
+            - name: Ubuntu 22.04
+              test: ubuntu2204
+            - name: Ubuntu 24.04
+              test: ubuntu2404
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+  - stage: Docker_2_18
+    displayName: Docker 2.18
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: 2.18/linux/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: Ubuntu 24.04
+              test: ubuntu2404
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+  - stage: Docker_2_17
+    displayName: Docker 2.17
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: 2.17/linux/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: Fedora 39
+              test: fedora39
+            - name: Alpine 3.19
+              test: alpine319
+            - name: Ubuntu 20.04
+              test: ubuntu2004
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+  - stage: Docker_2_16
+    displayName: Docker 2.16
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: 2.16/linux/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: Fedora 38
+              test: fedora38
+            - name: openSUSE 15
+              test: opensuse15
+            - name: Alpine 3
+              test: alpine3
+            - name: CentOS 7
+              test: centos7
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+
+### Community Docker
+  - stage: Docker_community_devel
+    displayName: Docker (community images) devel
+    dependsOn: []
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+        parameters:
+          testFormat: devel/linux-community/{0}
+          targets:
+            - name: Debian Bullseye
+              test: debian-bullseye/3.9
+            - name: Debian Bookworm
+              test: debian-bookworm/3.11
+            - name: ArchLinux
+              test: archlinux/3.12
+          groups:
+            - 1
+            - 2
+            - 3
+
+### Generic
+# Right now all generic tests are disabled. Uncomment when at least one of them is re-enabled.
+#  - stage: Generic_devel
+#    displayName: Generic devel
+#    dependsOn: []
+#    jobs:
+#      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+#        parameters:
+#          nameFormat: Python {0}
+#          testFormat: devel/generic/{0}/1
+#          targets:
+#            - test: '3.8'
+#            - test: '3.11'
+#            - test: '3.13'
+#  - stage: Generic_2_18
+#    displayName: Generic 2.18
+#    dependsOn: []
+#    jobs:
+#      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+#        parameters:
+#          nameFormat: Python {0}
+#          testFormat: 2.18/generic/{0}/1
+#          targets:
+#            - test: '3.8'
+#            - test: '3.13'
+#  - stage: Generic_2_17
+#    displayName: Generic 2.17
+#    dependsOn: []
+#    jobs:
+#      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+#        parameters:
+#          nameFormat: Python {0}
+#          testFormat: 2.17/generic/{0}/1
+#          targets:
+#            - test: '3.7'
+#            - test: '3.12'
+#  - stage: Generic_2_16
+#    displayName: Generic 2.16
+#    dependsOn: []
+#    jobs:
+#      - template: templates/matrix.yml
+#        parameters:
+#          nameFormat: Python {0}
+#          testFormat: 2.16/generic/{0}/1
+#          targets:
+#            - test: '2.7'
+#            - test: '3.6'
+#            - test: '3.11'
+
+  - stage: Summary
+    condition: succeededOrFailed()
+    dependsOn:
+      - Sanity_devel
+      - Sanity_2_18
+      - Sanity_2_17
+      - Sanity_2_16
+      - Units_devel
+      - Units_2_18
+      - Units_2_17
+      - Units_2_16
+      - Remote_devel_extra_vms
+      - Remote_devel
+      - Remote_2_18
+      - Remote_2_17
+      - Remote_2_16
+      - Docker_devel
+      - Docker_2_18
+      - Docker_2_17
+      - Docker_2_16
+      - Docker_community_devel
+# Right now all generic tests are disabled. Uncomment when at least one of them is re-enabled.
+#      - Generic_devel
+#      - Generic_2_18
+#      - Generic_2_17
+#      - Generic_2_16
+    jobs:
+      - template: templates/coverage.yml

.azure-pipelines/scripts/aggregate-coverage.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# Aggregate code coverage results for later processing.
+
+set -o pipefail -eu
+
+agent_temp_directory="$1"
+
+PATH="${PWD}/bin:${PATH}"
+
+mkdir "${agent_temp_directory}/coverage/"
+
+options=(--venv --venv-system-site-packages --color -v)
+
+ansible-test coverage combine --group-by command --export "${agent_temp_directory}/coverage/" "${options[@]}"
+
+if ansible-test coverage analyze targets generate --help >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    # Only analyze coverage if the installed version of ansible-test supports it.
+    # Doing so allows this script to work unmodified for multiple Ansible versions.
+    ansible-test coverage analyze targets generate "${agent_temp_directory}/coverage/coverage-analyze-targets.json" "${options[@]}"
+fi

.azure-pipelines/scripts/combine-coverage.py

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+"""
+Combine coverage data from multiple jobs, keeping the data only from the most recent attempt from each job.
+Coverage artifacts must be named using the format: "Coverage $(System.JobAttempt) {StableUniqueNameForEachJob}"
+The recommended coverage artifact name format is: Coverage $(System.JobAttempt) $(System.StageDisplayName) $(System.JobDisplayName)
+Keep in mind that Azure Pipelines does not enforce unique job display names (only names).
+It is up to pipeline authors to avoid name collisions when deviating from the recommended format.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+import os
+import re
+import shutil
+import sys
+
+
+def main():
+    """Main program entry point."""
+    source_directory = sys.argv[1]
+
+    if '/ansible_collections/' in os.getcwd():
+        output_path = "tests/output"
+    else:
+        output_path = "test/results"
+
+    destination_directory = os.path.join(output_path, 'coverage')
+
+    if not os.path.exists(destination_directory):
+        os.makedirs(destination_directory)
+
+    jobs = {}
+    count = 0
+
+    for name in os.listdir(source_directory):
+        match = re.search('^Coverage (?P<attempt>[0-9]+) (?P<label>.+)$', name)
+        label = match.group('label')
+        attempt = int(match.group('attempt'))
+        jobs[label] = max(attempt, jobs.get(label, 0))
+
+    for label, attempt in jobs.items():
+        name = 'Coverage {attempt} {label}'.format(label=label, attempt=attempt)
+        source = os.path.join(source_directory, name)
+        source_files = os.listdir(source)
+
+        for source_file in source_files:
+            source_path = os.path.join(source, source_file)
+            destination_path = os.path.join(destination_directory, source_file + '.' + label)
+            print('"%s" -> "%s"' % (source_path, destination_path))
+            shutil.copyfile(source_path, destination_path)
+            count += 1
+
+    print('Coverage file count: %d' % count)
+    print('##vso[task.setVariable variable=coverageFileCount]%d' % count)
+    print('##vso[task.setVariable variable=outputPath]%s' % output_path)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

.azure-pipelines/scripts/process-results.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# Check the test results and set variables for use in later steps.
+
+set -o pipefail -eu
+
+if [[ "$PWD" =~ /ansible_collections/ ]]; then
+    output_path="tests/output"
+else
+    output_path="test/results"
+fi
+
+echo "##vso[task.setVariable variable=outputPath]${output_path}"
+
+if compgen -G "${output_path}"'/junit/*.xml' > /dev/null; then
+    echo "##vso[task.setVariable variable=haveTestResults]true"
+fi
+
+if compgen -G "${output_path}"'/bot/ansible-test-*' > /dev/null; then
+    echo "##vso[task.setVariable variable=haveBotResults]true"
+fi
+
+if compgen -G "${output_path}"'/coverage/*' > /dev/null; then
+    echo "##vso[task.setVariable variable=haveCoverageData]true"
+fi

.azure-pipelines/scripts/publish-codecov.py

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+"""
+Upload code coverage reports to codecov.io.
+Multiple coverage files from multiple languages are accepted and aggregated after upload.
+Python coverage, as well as PowerShell and Python stubs can all be uploaded.
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import dataclasses
+import pathlib
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
+import typing as t
+import urllib.request
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class CoverageFile:
+    name: str
+    path: pathlib.Path
+    flags: t.List[str]
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class Args:
+    dry_run: bool
+    path: pathlib.Path
+
+
+def parse_args() -> Args:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
+    parser.add_argument('-n', '--dry-run', action='store_true')
+    parser.add_argument('path', type=pathlib.Path)
+
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    # Store arguments in a typed dataclass
+    fields = dataclasses.fields(Args)
+    kwargs = {field.name: getattr(args, field.name) for field in fields}
+
+    return Args(**kwargs)
+
+
+def process_files(directory: pathlib.Path) -> t.Tuple[CoverageFile, ...]:
+    processed = []
+    for file in directory.joinpath('reports').glob('coverage*.xml'):
+        name = file.stem.replace('coverage=', '')
+
+        # Get flags from name
+        flags = name.replace('-powershell', '').split('=')  # Drop '-powershell' suffix
+        flags = [flag if not flag.startswith('stub') else flag.split('-')[0] for flag in flags]  # Remove "-01" from stub files
+
+        processed.append(CoverageFile(name, file, flags))
+
+    return tuple(processed)
+
+
+def upload_files(codecov_bin: pathlib.Path, files: t.Tuple[CoverageFile, ...], dry_run: bool = False) -> None:
+    for file in files:
+        cmd = [
+            str(codecov_bin),
+            '--name', file.name,
+            '--file', str(file.path),
+        ]
+        for flag in file.flags:
+            cmd.extend(['--flags', flag])
+
+        if dry_run:
+            print(f'DRY-RUN: Would run command: {cmd}')
+            continue
+
+        subprocess.run(cmd, check=True)
+
+
+def download_file(url: str, dest: pathlib.Path, flags: int, dry_run: bool = False) -> None:
+    if dry_run:
+        print(f'DRY-RUN: Would download {url} to {dest} and set mode to {flags:o}')
+        return
+
+    with urllib.request.urlopen(url) as resp:
+        with dest.open('w+b') as f:
+            # Read data in chunks rather than all at once
+            shutil.copyfileobj(resp, f, 64 * 1024)
+
+    dest.chmod(flags)
+
+
+def main():
+    args = parse_args()
+    url = 'https://ansible-ci-files.s3.amazonaws.com/codecov/linux/codecov'
+    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='codecov-') as tmpdir:
+        codecov_bin = pathlib.Path(tmpdir) / 'codecov'
+        download_file(url, codecov_bin, 0o755, args.dry_run)
+
+        files = process_files(args.path)
+        upload_files(codecov_bin, files, args.dry_run)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

.azure-pipelines/scripts/report-coverage.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# Generate code coverage reports for uploading to Azure Pipelines and codecov.io.
+
+set -o pipefail -eu
+
+PATH="${PWD}/bin:${PATH}"
+
+if ! ansible-test --help >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    # Install the devel version of ansible-test for generating code coverage reports.
+    # This is only used by Ansible Collections, which are typically tested against multiple Ansible versions (in separate jobs).
+    # Since a version of ansible-test is required that can work the output from multiple older releases, the devel version is used.
+    pip install https://github.com/ansible/ansible/archive/devel.tar.gz --disable-pip-version-check
+fi
+
+ansible-test coverage xml --group-by command --stub --venv --venv-system-site-packages --color -v

.azure-pipelines/scripts/run-tests.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# Configure the test environment and run the tests.
+
+set -o pipefail -eu
+
+entry_point="$1"
+test="$2"
+read -r -a coverage_branches <<< "$3"  # space separated list of branches to run code coverage on for scheduled builds
+
+export COMMIT_MESSAGE
+export COMPLETE
+export COVERAGE
+export IS_PULL_REQUEST
+
+if [ "${SYSTEM_PULLREQUEST_TARGETBRANCH:-}" ]; then
+    IS_PULL_REQUEST=true
+    COMMIT_MESSAGE=$(git log --format=%B -n 1 HEAD^2)
+else
+    IS_PULL_REQUEST=
+    COMMIT_MESSAGE=$(git log --format=%B -n 1 HEAD)
+fi
+
+COMPLETE=
+COVERAGE=
+
+if [ "${BUILD_REASON}" = "Schedule" ]; then
+    COMPLETE=yes
+
+    if printf '%s\n' "${coverage_branches[@]}" | grep -q "^${BUILD_SOURCEBRANCHNAME}$"; then
+        COVERAGE=yes
+    fi
+fi
+
+"${entry_point}" "${test}" 2>&1 | "$(dirname "$0")/time-command.py"

.azure-pipelines/scripts/time-command.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+"""Prepends a relative timestamp to each input line from stdin and writes it to stdout."""
+
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+import sys
+import time
+
+
+def main():
+    """Main program entry point."""
+    start = time.time()
+
+    sys.stdin.reconfigure(errors='surrogateescape')
+    sys.stdout.reconfigure(errors='surrogateescape')
+
+    for line in sys.stdin:
+        seconds = time.time() - start
+        sys.stdout.write('%02d:%02d %s' % (seconds // 60, seconds % 60, line))
+        sys.stdout.flush()
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

.azure-pipelines/templates/coverage.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# This template adds a job for processing code coverage data.
+# It will upload results to Azure Pipelines and codecov.io.
+# Use it from a job stage that completes after all other jobs have completed.
+# This can be done by placing it in a separate summary stage that runs after the test stage(s) have completed.
+
+jobs:
+  - job: Coverage
+    displayName: Code Coverage
+    container: default
+    workspace:
+      clean: all
+    steps:
+      - checkout: self
+        fetchDepth: $(fetchDepth)
+        path: $(checkoutPath)
+      - task: DownloadPipelineArtifact@2
+        displayName: Download Coverage Data
+        inputs:
+          path: coverage/
+          patterns: "Coverage */*=coverage.combined"
+      - bash: .azure-pipelines/scripts/combine-coverage.py coverage/
+        displayName: Combine Coverage Data
+      - bash: .azure-pipelines/scripts/report-coverage.sh
+        displayName: Generate Coverage Report
+        condition: gt(variables.coverageFileCount, 0)
+      - task: PublishCodeCoverageResults@1
+        inputs:
+          codeCoverageTool: Cobertura
+          # Azure Pipelines only accepts a single coverage data file.
+          # That means only Python or PowerShell coverage can be uploaded, but not both.
+          # Set the "pipelinesCoverage" variable to determine which type is uploaded.
+          # Use "coverage" for Python and "coverage-powershell" for PowerShell.
+          summaryFileLocation: "$(outputPath)/reports/$(pipelinesCoverage).xml"
+        displayName: Publish to Azure Pipelines
+        condition: gt(variables.coverageFileCount, 0)
+      - bash: .azure-pipelines/scripts/publish-codecov.py "$(outputPath)"
+        displayName: Publish to codecov.io
+        condition: gt(variables.coverageFileCount, 0)
+        continueOnError: true

.azure-pipelines/templates/matrix.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# This template uses the provided targets and optional groups to generate a matrix which is then passed to the test template.
+# If this matrix template does not provide the required functionality, consider using the test template directly instead.
+
+parameters:
+  # A required list of dictionaries, one per test target.
+  # Each item in the list must contain a "test" or "name" key.
+  # Both may be provided. If one is omitted, the other will be used.
+  - name: targets
+    type: object
+
+  # An optional list of values which will be used to multiply the targets list into a matrix.
+  # Values can be strings or numbers.
+  - name: groups
+    type: object
+    default: []
+
+  # An optional format string used to generate the job name.
+  # - {0} is the name of an item in the targets list.
+  - name: nameFormat
+    type: string
+    default: "{0}"
+
+  # An optional format string used to generate the test name.
+  # - {0} is the name of an item in the targets list.
+  - name: testFormat
+    type: string
+    default: "{0}"
+
+  # An optional format string used to add the group to the job name.
+  # {0} is the formatted name of an item in the targets list.
+  # {{1}} is the group -- be sure to include the double "{{" and "}}".
+  - name: nameGroupFormat
+    type: string
+    default: "{0} - {{1}}"
+
+  # An optional format string used to add the group to the test name.
+  # {0} is the formatted test of an item in the targets list.
+  # {{1}} is the group -- be sure to include the double "{{" and "}}".
+  - name: testGroupFormat
+    type: string
+    default: "{0}/{{1}}"
+
+jobs:
+  - template: test.yml
+    parameters:
+      jobs:
+        - ${{ if eq(length(parameters.groups), 0) }}:
+          - ${{ each target in parameters.targets }}:
+            - name: ${{ format(parameters.nameFormat, coalesce(target.name, target.test)) }}
+              test: ${{ format(parameters.testFormat, coalesce(target.test, target.name)) }}
+        - ${{ if not(eq(length(parameters.groups), 0)) }}:
+          - ${{ each group in parameters.groups }}:
+            - ${{ each target in parameters.targets }}:
+              - name: ${{ format(format(parameters.nameGroupFormat, parameters.nameFormat), coalesce(target.name, target.test), group) }}
+                test: ${{ format(format(parameters.testGroupFormat, parameters.testFormat), coalesce(target.test, target.name), group) }}

.azure-pipelines/templates/test.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# This template uses the provided list of jobs to create test one or more test jobs.
+# It can be used directly if needed, or through the matrix template.
+
+parameters:
+  # A required list of dictionaries, one per test job.
+  # Each item in the list must contain a "job" and "name" key.
+  - name: jobs
+    type: object
+
+jobs:
+  - ${{ each job in parameters.jobs }}:
+    - job: test_${{ replace(replace(replace(job.test, '/', '_'), '.', '_'), '-', '_') }}
+      displayName: ${{ job.name }}
+      container: default
+      workspace:
+        clean: all
+      steps:
+        - checkout: self
+          fetchDepth: $(fetchDepth)
+          path: $(checkoutPath)
+        - bash: .azure-pipelines/scripts/run-tests.sh "$(entryPoint)" "${{ job.test }}" "$(coverageBranches)"
+          displayName: Run Tests
+        - bash: .azure-pipelines/scripts/process-results.sh
+          condition: succeededOrFailed()
+          displayName: Process Results
+        - bash: .azure-pipelines/scripts/aggregate-coverage.sh "$(Agent.TempDirectory)"
+          condition: eq(variables.haveCoverageData, 'true')
+          displayName: Aggregate Coverage Data
+        - task: PublishTestResults@2
+          condition: eq(variables.haveTestResults, 'true')
+          inputs:
+            testResultsFiles: "$(outputPath)/junit/*.xml"
+          displayName: Publish Test Results
+        - task: PublishPipelineArtifact@1
+          condition: eq(variables.haveBotResults, 'true')
+          displayName: Publish Bot Results
+          inputs:
+            targetPath: "$(outputPath)/bot/"
+            artifactName: "Bot $(System.JobAttempt) $(System.StageDisplayName) $(System.JobDisplayName)"
+        - task: PublishPipelineArtifact@1
+          condition: eq(variables.haveCoverageData, 'true')
+          displayName: Publish Coverage Data
+          inputs:
+            targetPath: "$(Agent.TempDirectory)/coverage/"
+            artifactName: "Coverage $(System.JobAttempt) $(System.StageDisplayName) $(System.JobDisplayName)"

.github/BOTMETA.yml

@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: $team_ansible_core
   $becomes/pmrun.py:
     maintainers: $team_ansible_core
+  $becomes/run0.py:
+    maintainers: konstruktoid
   $becomes/sesu.py:
     maintainers: nekonyuu
   $becomes/sudosu.py:
@@ -89,6 +91,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: ryancurrah
   $callbacks/syslog_json.py:
     maintainers: imjoseangel
+  $callbacks/timestamp.py:
+    maintainers: kurokobo
   $callbacks/unixy.py:
     labels: unixy
     maintainers: akatch
@@ -117,6 +121,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: $team_ansible_core
   $doc_fragments/:
     labels: docs_fragments
+  $doc_fragments/django.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
   $doc_fragments/hpe3par.py:
     labels: hpe3par
     maintainers: farhan7500 gautamphegde
@@ -125,6 +131,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: $team_huawei
   $doc_fragments/nomad.py:
     maintainers: chris93111 apecnascimento
+  $doc_fragments/pipx.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
   $doc_fragments/xenserver.py:
     labels: xenserver
     maintainers: bvitnik
@@ -151,6 +159,8 @@ files:
   $filters/jc.py:
     maintainers: kellyjonbrazil
   $filters/json_query.py: {}
+  $filters/keep_keys.py:
+    maintainers: vbotka
   $filters/lists.py:
     maintainers: cfiehe
   $filters/lists_difference.yml:
@@ -164,6 +174,12 @@ files:
   $filters/lists_union.yml:
     maintainers: cfiehe
   $filters/random_mac.py: {}
+  $filters/remove_keys.py:
+    maintainers: vbotka
+  $filters/replace_keys.py:
+    maintainers: vbotka
+  $filters/reveal_ansible_type.py:
+    maintainers: vbotka
   $filters/time.py:
     maintainers: resmo
   $filters/to_days.yml:
@@ -294,8 +310,12 @@ files:
     labels: module_utils
   $module_utils/btrfs.py:
     maintainers: gnfzdz
+  $module_utils/cmd_runner.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
   $module_utils/deps.py:
     maintainers: russoz
+  $module_utils/django.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
   $module_utils/gconftool2.py:
     labels: gconftool2
     maintainers: russoz
@@ -339,6 +359,8 @@ files:
   $module_utils/pipx.py:
     labels: pipx
     maintainers: russoz
+  $module_utils/python_runner.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
   $module_utils/puppet.py:
     labels: puppet
     maintainers: russoz
@@ -425,9 +447,11 @@ files:
   $modules/bearychat.py:
     maintainers: tonyseek
   $modules/bigpanda.py:
-    ignore: hkariti
+    maintainers: hkariti
   $modules/bitbucket_:
     maintainers: catcombo
+  $modules/bootc_manage.py:
+    maintainers: cooktheryan
   $modules/bower.py:
     maintainers: mwarkentin
   $modules/btrfs_:
@@ -490,6 +514,12 @@ files:
     maintainers: tintoy
   $modules/discord.py:
     maintainers: cwollinger
+  $modules/django_check.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
+  $modules/django_command.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
+  $modules/django_createcachetable.py:
+    maintainers: russoz
   $modules/django_manage.py:
     ignore: scottanderson42 tastychutney
     labels: django_manage
@@ -532,8 +562,6 @@ files:
     maintainers: $team_flatpak
   $modules/flatpak_remote.py:
     maintainers: $team_flatpak
-  $modules/flowdock.py:
-    ignore: mcodd
   $modules/gandi_livedns.py:
     maintainers: gthiemonge
   $modules/gconftool2.py:
@@ -622,6 +650,11 @@ files:
     labels: homebrew_ macos
     maintainers: $team_macos
     notify: chris-short
+  $modules/homebrew_services.py:
+    ignore: ryansb
+    keywords: brew cask services darwin homebrew macosx macports osx
+    labels: homebrew_ macos
+    maintainers: $team_macos kitizz
   $modules/homectl.py:
     maintainers: jameslivulpi
   $modules/honeybadger_deployment.py:
@@ -681,6 +714,8 @@ files:
   $modules/ipa_:
     maintainers: $team_ipa
     ignore: fxfitz
+  $modules/ipa_getkeytab.py:
+    maintainers: abakanovskii
   $modules/ipa_dnsrecord.py:
     maintainers: $team_ipa jwbernin
   $modules/ipbase_info.py:
@@ -778,6 +813,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: elfelip
   $modules/keycloak_user_federation.py:
     maintainers: laurpaum
+  $modules/keycloak_userprofile.py:
+    maintainers: yeoldegrove
   $modules/keycloak_component_info.py:
     maintainers: desand01
   $modules/keycloak_client_rolescope.py:
@@ -943,6 +980,8 @@ files:
     maintainers: $team_opennebula
   $modules/one_host.py:
     maintainers: rvalle
+  $modules/one_vnet.py:
+    maintainers: abakanovskii
   $modules/oneandone_:
     maintainers: aajdinov edevenport
   $modules/onepassword_info.py:
@@ -1096,46 +1135,6 @@ files:
   $modules/python_requirements_info.py:
     ignore: ryansb
     maintainers: willthames
-  $modules/rax:
-    ignore: ryansb sivel
-  $modules/rax.py:
-    maintainers: omgjlk sivel
-  $modules/rax_cbs.py:
-    maintainers: claco
-  $modules/rax_cbs_attachments.py:
-    maintainers: claco
-  $modules/rax_cdb.py:
-    maintainers: jails
-  $modules/rax_cdb_database.py:
-    maintainers: jails
-  $modules/rax_cdb_user.py:
-    maintainers: jails
-  $modules/rax_clb.py:
-    maintainers: claco
-  $modules/rax_clb_nodes.py:
-    maintainers: neuroid
-  $modules/rax_clb_ssl.py:
-    maintainers: smashwilson
-  $modules/rax_files.py:
-    maintainers: angstwad
-  $modules/rax_files_objects.py:
-    maintainers: angstwad
-  $modules/rax_identity.py:
-    maintainers: claco
-  $modules/rax_mon_alarm.py:
-    maintainers: smashwilson
-  $modules/rax_mon_check.py:
-    maintainers: smashwilson
-  $modules/rax_mon_entity.py:
-    maintainers: smashwilson
-  $modules/rax_mon_notification.py:
-    maintainers: smashwilson
-  $modules/rax_mon_notification_plan.py:
-    maintainers: smashwilson
-  $modules/rax_network.py:
-    maintainers: claco omgjlk
-  $modules/rax_queue.py:
-    maintainers: claco
   $modules/read_csv.py:
     maintainers: dagwieers
   $modules/redfish_:
@@ -1300,8 +1299,6 @@ files:
     maintainers: farhan7500 gautamphegde
   $modules/ssh_config.py:
     maintainers: gaqzi Akasurde
-  $modules/stackdriver.py:
-    maintainers: bwhaley
   $modules/stacki_host.py:
     labels: stacki_host
     maintainers: bsanders bbyhuy
@@ -1362,19 +1359,16 @@ files:
     keywords: sophos utm
     maintainers: $team_e_spirit
   $modules/utm_ca_host_key_cert.py:
-    ignore: stearz
-    maintainers: $team_e_spirit
+    maintainers: stearz
   $modules/utm_ca_host_key_cert_info.py:
-    ignore: stearz
-    maintainers: $team_e_spirit
+    maintainers: stearz
   $modules/utm_network_interface_address.py:
     maintainers: steamx
   $modules/utm_network_interface_address_info.py:
     maintainers: steamx
   $modules/utm_proxy_auth_profile.py:
     keywords: sophos utm
-    ignore: stearz
-    maintainers: $team_e_spirit
+    maintainers: $team_e_spirit stearz
   $modules/utm_proxy_exception.py:
     keywords: sophos utm
     maintainers: $team_e_spirit RickS-C137
@@ -1397,8 +1391,6 @@ files:
     maintainers: $team_wdc
   $modules/wdc_redfish_info.py:
     maintainers: $team_wdc
-  $modules/webfaction_:
-    maintainers: quentinsf
   $modules/xattr.py:
     labels: xattr
     maintainers: bcoca
@@ -1450,10 +1442,16 @@ files:
     ignore: matze
     labels: zypper
     maintainers: $team_suse
+  $plugin_utils/ansible_type.py:
+    maintainers: vbotka
+  $plugin_utils/keys_filter.py:
+    maintainers: vbotka
   $plugin_utils/unsafe.py:
     maintainers: felixfontein
   $tests/a_module.py:
     maintainers: felixfontein
+  $tests/ansible_type.py:
+    maintainers: vbotka
   $tests/fqdn_valid.py:
     maintainers: vbotka
 #########################
@@ -1467,6 +1465,14 @@ files:
     maintainers: felixfontein
   docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide_abstract_informations_lists_helper.rst:
     maintainers: cfiehe
+  docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-keep_keys.rst:
+    maintainers: vbotka
+  docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-remove_keys.rst:
+    maintainers: vbotka
+  docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-replace_keys.rst:
+    maintainers: vbotka
+  docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries.rst:
+    maintainers: vbotka
   docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide_abstract_informations_merging_lists_of_dictionaries.rst:
     maintainers: vbotka
   docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide_conversions.rst:
@@ -1483,12 +1489,20 @@ files:
     maintainers: ericzolf
   docs/docsite/rst/guide_alicloud.rst:
     maintainers: xiaozhu36
+  docs/docsite/rst/guide_cmdrunner.rst:
+    maintainers: russoz
+  docs/docsite/rst/guide_deps.rst:
+    maintainers: russoz
+  docs/docsite/rst/guide_modulehelper.rst:
+    maintainers: russoz
   docs/docsite/rst/guide_online.rst:
     maintainers: remyleone
   docs/docsite/rst/guide_packet.rst:
     maintainers: baldwinSPC nurfet-becirevic t0mk teebes
   docs/docsite/rst/guide_scaleway.rst:
     maintainers: $team_scaleway
+  docs/docsite/rst/guide_vardict.rst:
+    maintainers: russoz
   docs/docsite/rst/test_guide.rst:
     maintainers: felixfontein
 #########################
@@ -1520,7 +1534,7 @@ macros:
   team_ansible_core:
   team_aix: MorrisA bcoca d-little flynn1973 gforster kairoaraujo marvin-sinister mator molekuul ramooncamacho wtcross
   team_bsd: JoergFiedler MacLemon bcoca dch jasperla mekanix opoplawski overhacked tuxillo
-  team_consul: sgargan apollo13
+  team_consul: sgargan apollo13 Ilgmi
   team_cyberark_conjur: jvanderhoof ryanprior
   team_e_spirit: MatrixCrawler getjack
   team_flatpak: JayKayy oolongbrothers
@@ -1529,7 +1543,7 @@ macros:
   team_huawei: QijunPan TommyLike edisonxiang freesky-edward hwDCN niuzhenguo xuxiaowei0512 yanzhangi zengchen1024 zhongjun2
   team_ipa: Akasurde Nosmoht justchris1
   team_jboss: Wolfant jairojunior wbrefvem
-  team_keycloak: eikef ndclt mattock
+  team_keycloak: eikef ndclt mattock thomasbach-dev
   team_linode: InTheCloudDan decentral1se displague rmcintosh Charliekenney23 LBGarber
   team_macos: Akasurde kyleabenson martinm82 danieljaouen indrajitr
   team_manageiq: abellotti cben gtanzillo yaacov zgalor dkorn evertmulder
@@ -1542,6 +1556,6 @@ macros:
   team_rhsm: cnsnyder ptoscano
   team_scaleway: remyleone abarbare
   team_solaris: bcoca fishman jasperla jpdasma mator scathatheworm troy2914 xen0l
-  team_suse: commel evrardjp lrupp AnderEnder alxgu andytom sealor
+  team_suse: commel evrardjp lrupp toabctl AnderEnder alxgu andytom sealor
   team_virt: joshainglis karmab Thulium-Drake Ajpantuso
   team_wdc: mikemoerk

.github/workflows/ansible-test.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# For the comprehensive list of the inputs supported by the ansible-community/ansible-test-gh-action GitHub Action, see
+# https://github.com/marketplace/actions/ansible-test
+
+name: EOL CI
+on:
+  # Run EOL CI against all pushes (direct commits, also merged PRs), Pull Requests
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+      - stable-*
+  pull_request:
+  # Run EOL CI once per day (at 08:00 UTC)
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '0 8 * * *'
+
+concurrency:
+  # Make sure there is at most one active run per PR, but do not cancel any non-PR runs
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ (github.head_ref && github.event.number) || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  sanity:
+    name: EOL Sanity (Ⓐ${{ matrix.ansible }})
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        ansible:
+          - '2.13'
+          - '2.14'
+          - '2.15'
+    # Ansible-test on various stable branches does not yet work well with cgroups v2.
+    # Since ubuntu-latest now uses Ubuntu 22.04, we need to fall back to the ubuntu-20.04
+    # image for these stable branches. The list of branches where this is necessary will
+    # shrink over time, check out https://github.com/ansible-collections/news-for-maintainers/issues/28
+    # for the latest list.
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Perform sanity testing
+        uses: felixfontein/ansible-test-gh-action@main
+        with:
+          ansible-core-version: stable-${{ matrix.ansible }}
+          codecov-token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
+          coverage: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' && 'always' || 'never' }}
+          pull-request-change-detection: 'true'
+          testing-type: sanity
+
+  units:
+    # Ansible-test on various stable branches does not yet work well with cgroups v2.
+    # Since ubuntu-latest now uses Ubuntu 22.04, we need to fall back to the ubuntu-20.04
+    # image for these stable branches. The list of branches where this is necessary will
+    # shrink over time, check out https://github.com/ansible-collections/news-for-maintainers/issues/28
+    # for the latest list.
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: EOL Units (Ⓐ${{ matrix.ansible }}+py${{ matrix.python }})
+    strategy:
+      # As soon as the first unit test fails, cancel the others to free up the CI queue
+      fail-fast: true
+      matrix:
+        ansible:
+          - ''
+        python:
+          - ''
+        exclude:
+          - ansible: ''
+        include:
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            python: '2.7'
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            python: '3.8'
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            python: '2.7'
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            python: '3.8'
+          - ansible: '2.14'
+            python: '3.9'
+          - ansible: '2.15'
+            python: '3.5'
+          - ansible: '2.15'
+            python: '3.10'
+
+    steps:
+      - name: >-
+          Perform unit testing against
+          Ansible version ${{ matrix.ansible }}
+        uses: felixfontein/ansible-test-gh-action@main
+        with:
+          ansible-core-version: stable-${{ matrix.ansible }}
+          codecov-token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
+          coverage: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' && 'always' || 'never' }}
+          pre-test-cmd: >-
+            mkdir -p ../../ansible
+            ;
+            git clone --depth=1 --single-branch https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.internal_test_tools.git ../../community/internal_test_tools
+          pull-request-change-detection: 'true'
+          target-python-version: ${{ matrix.python }}
+          testing-type: units
+
+  integration:
+    # Ansible-test on various stable branches does not yet work well with cgroups v2.
+    # Since ubuntu-latest now uses Ubuntu 22.04, we need to fall back to the ubuntu-20.04
+    # image for these stable branches. The list of branches where this is necessary will
+    # shrink over time, check out https://github.com/ansible-collections/news-for-maintainers/issues/28
+    # for the latest list.
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: EOL I (Ⓐ${{ matrix.ansible }}+${{ matrix.docker }}+py${{ matrix.python }}:${{ matrix.target }})
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        ansible:
+          - ''
+        docker:
+          - ''
+        python:
+          - ''
+        target:
+          - ''
+        exclude:
+          - ansible: ''
+        include:
+          # 2.13
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: fedora35
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/1/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: fedora35
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/2/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: fedora35
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/3/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: opensuse15py2
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/1/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: opensuse15py2
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/2/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: opensuse15py2
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/3/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: alpine3
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/1/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: alpine3
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/2/
+          - ansible: '2.13'
+            docker: alpine3
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/3/
+          # 2.14
+          - ansible: '2.14'
+            docker: alpine3
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/1/
+          - ansible: '2.14'
+            docker: alpine3
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/2/
+          - ansible: '2.14'
+            docker: alpine3
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/3/
+          # 2.15
+          - ansible: '2.15'
+            docker: fedora37
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/1/
+          - ansible: '2.15'
+            docker: fedora37
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/2/
+          - ansible: '2.15'
+            docker: fedora37
+            python: ''
+            target: azp/posix/3/
+          # Right now all generic tests are disabled. Uncomment when at least one of them is re-enabled.
+          # - ansible: '2.13'
+          #   docker: default
+          #   python: '3.9'
+          #   target: azp/generic/1/
+          # - ansible: '2.14'
+          #   docker: default
+          #   python: '3.10'
+          #   target: azp/generic/1/
+          # - ansible: '2.15'
+          #   docker: default
+          #   python: '3.9'
+          #   target: azp/generic/1/
+
+    steps:
+      - name: >-
+          Perform integration testing against
+          Ansible version ${{ matrix.ansible }}
+          under Python ${{ matrix.python }}
+        uses: felixfontein/ansible-test-gh-action@main
+        with:
+          ansible-core-version: stable-${{ matrix.ansible }}
+          codecov-token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
+          coverage: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' && 'always' || 'never' }}
+          docker-image: ${{ matrix.docker }}
+          integration-continue-on-error: 'false'
+          integration-diff: 'false'
+          integration-retry-on-error: 'true'
+          pre-test-cmd: >-
+            mkdir -p ../../ansible
+            ;
+            git clone --depth=1 --single-branch https://github.com/ansible-collections/ansible.posix.git ../../ansible/posix
+            ;
+            git clone --depth=1 --single-branch https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.crypto.git ../../community/crypto
+            ;
+            git clone --depth=1 --single-branch https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.internal_test_tools.git ../../community/internal_test_tools
+          pull-request-change-detection: 'true'
+          target: ${{ matrix.target }}
+          target-python-version: ${{ matrix.python }}
+          testing-type: integration

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+name: "Code scanning - action"
+
+on:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '26 19 * * 1'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  CodeQL-Build:
+
+    permissions:
+      actions: read  # for github/codeql-action/init to get workflow details
+      contents: read  # for actions/checkout to fetch code
+      security-events: write  # for github/codeql-action/autobuild to send a status report
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout repository
+      uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+    # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
+    - name: Initialize CodeQL
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v3
+      with:
+        languages: python
+
+    - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v3

.github/workflows/import-galaxy.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+name: import-galaxy
+'on':
+  # Run CI against all pushes (direct commits, also merged PRs) to main, and all Pull Requests
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+      - stable-*
+  pull_request:
+
+jobs:
+  import-galaxy:
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+    name: Test to import built collection artifact with Galaxy importer
+    uses: ansible-community/github-action-test-galaxy-import/.github/workflows/test-galaxy-import.yml@main

.github/workflows/reuse.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+name: Verify REUSE
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+    branches: [main]
+  # Run CI once per day (at 07:30 UTC)
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '30 7 * * *'
+
+jobs:
+  check:
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha || '' }}
+
+      - name: REUSE Compliance Check
+        uses: fsfe/reuse-action@v4

.gitignore

@@ -512,3 +512,7 @@ $RECYCLE.BIN/
 
 # Integration tests cloud configs
 tests/integration/cloud-config-*.ini
+
+
+# VSCode specific extensions
+.vscode/settings.json

.reuse/dep5

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Format: https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/copyright-format/1.0/
+
+Files: changelogs/fragments/*
+Copyright: Ansible Project
+License: GPL-3.0-or-later

README.md

@@ -6,9 +6,8 @@ SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 
 # Community General Collection
 
-[![Documentation](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-brightgreen.svg)](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/devel/collections/community/general/)
-[![Build Status](https://dev.azure.com/ansible/community.general/_apis/build/status/CI?branchName=stable-8)](https://dev.azure.com/ansible/community.general/_build?definitionId=31)
-[![EOL CI](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/actions/workflows/ansible-test.yml/badge.svg?branch=stable-8)](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/actions)
+[![Build Status](https://dev.azure.com/ansible/community.general/_apis/build/status/CI?branchName=stable-9)](https://dev.azure.com/ansible/community.general/_build?definitionId=31)
+[![EOL CI](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/workflows/EOL%20CI/badge.svg?event=push)](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/actions)
 [![Codecov](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/ansible-collections/community.general)](https://codecov.io/gh/ansible-collections/community.general)
 [![REUSE status](https://api.reuse.software/badge/github.com/ansible-collections/community.general)](https://api.reuse.software/info/github.com/ansible-collections/community.general)
 
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ For more information about communication, see the [Ansible communication guide](
 
 ## Tested with Ansible
 
-Tested with the current ansible-core 2.13, ansible-core 2.14, ansible-core 2.15, ansible-core 2.16, ansible-core 2.17, and ansible-core 2.18 releases of ansible-core. Ansible-core versions before 2.13.0 are not supported. This includes all ansible-base 2.10 and Ansible 2.9 releases.
+Tested with the current ansible-core 2.13, ansible-core 2.14, ansible-core 2.15, ansible-core 2.16, ansible-core 2.17, ansible-core 2.18 releases and the current development version of ansible-core. Ansible-core versions before 2.13.0 are not supported. This includes all ansible-base 2.10 and Ansible 2.9 releases.
 
 ## External requirements
 
@@ -117,7 +116,7 @@ See the [Releasing guidelines](https://github.com/ansible/community-docs/blob/ma
 
 ## Release notes
 
-See the [changelog](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/stable-8/CHANGELOG.md).
+See the [changelog](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/stable-9/CHANGELOG.md).
 
 ## Roadmap
 
@@ -136,8 +135,8 @@ See [this issue](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/issues
 
 This collection is primarily licensed and distributed as a whole under the GNU General Public License v3.0 or later.
 
-See [LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/main/COPYING) for the full text.
+See [LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/stable-9/COPYING) for the full text.
 
-Parts of the collection are licensed under the [BSD 2-Clause license](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/main/LICENSES/BSD-2-Clause.txt), the [MIT license](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/main/LICENSES/MIT.txt), and the [PSF 2.0 license](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/main/LICENSES/PSF-2.0.txt).
+Parts of the collection are licensed under the [BSD 2-Clause license](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/stable-9/LICENSES/BSD-2-Clause.txt), the [MIT license](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/stable-9/LICENSES/MIT.txt), and the [PSF 2.0 license](https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/blob/stable-9/LICENSES/PSF-2.0.txt).
 
-All files have a machine readable `SDPX-License-Identifier:` comment denoting its respective license(s) or an equivalent entry in an accompanying `.license` file. Only changelog fragments (which will not be part of a release) are covered by a blanket statement in `REUSE.toml`. This conforms to the [REUSE specification](https://reuse.software/spec/).
+All files have a machine readable `SDPX-License-Identifier:` comment denoting its respective license(s) or an equivalent entry in an accompanying `.license` file. Only changelog fragments (which will not be part of a release) are covered by a blanket statement in `.reuse/dep5`. This conforms to the [REUSE specification](https://reuse.software/spec/).

docs/docsite/extra-docs.yml

@@ -14,3 +14,9 @@ sections:
       - guide_online
       - guide_packet
       - guide_scaleway
+  - title: Developer Guides
+    toctree:
+      - guide_deps
+      - guide_vardict
+      - guide_cmdrunner
+      - guide_modulehelper

docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+<!--
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+-->
+
+# Docs helper. Create RST file.
+
+The playbook `playbook.yml` writes a RST file that can be used in
+docs/docsite/rst. The usage of this helper is recommended but not
+mandatory. You can stop reading here and update the RST file manually
+if you don't want to use this helper.
+
+## Run the playbook
+
+If you want to generate the RST file by this helper fit the variables
+in the playbook and the template to your needs. Then, run the play
+
+```sh
+shell> ansible-playbook playbook.yml
+```
+
+## Copy RST to docs/docsite/rst
+
+Copy the RST file to `docs/docsite/rst` and remove it from this
+directory.
+
+## Update the checksums
+
+Substitute the variables and run the below commands
+
+```sh
+shell> sha1sum {{ target_vars }} > {{ target_sha1 }}
+shell> sha1sum {{ file_rst }} > {{ file_sha1 }}
+```
+
+## Playbook explained
+
+The playbook includes the variable *tests* from the integration tests
+and creates the RST file from the template. The playbook will
+terminate if:
+
+* The file with the variable *tests* was changed
+* The RST file was changed
+
+This means that this helper is probably not up to date.
+
+### The file with the variable *tests* was changed
+
+This means that somebody updated the integration tests. Review the
+changes and update the template if needed. Update the checksum to pass
+the integrity test. The playbook message provides you with the
+command.
+
+### The RST file was changed
+
+This means that somebody updated the RST file manually. Review the
+changes and update the template. Update the checksum to pass the
+integrity test. The playbook message provides you with the
+command. Make sure that the updated template will create identical RST
+file. Only then apply your changes.

docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-keep_keys.rst.j2

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+keep_keys
+"""""""""
+
+Use the filter :ansplugin:`community.general.keep_keys#filter` if you have a list of dictionaries and want to keep certain keys only.
+
+.. note:: The output of the examples in this section use the YAML callback plugin. Quoting: "Ansible output that can be quite a bit easier to read than the default JSON formatting." See :ansplugin:`the documentation for the community.general.yaml callback plugin <community.general.yaml#callback>`.
+
+
+Let us use the below list in the following examples:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+   input:
+     {{ tests.0.input | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[0:1]|subelements('group') %}
+* {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1
+
+   target: {{ i.1.tt }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.0.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+ 
+.. versionadded:: 9.1.0
+
+* The results of the below examples 1-5 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.1.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[1:2]|subelements('group') %}
+{{ loop.index }}. {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: {{ i.1.mp }}
+   target: {{ i.1.tt }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}
+
+* The results of the below examples 6-9 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.2.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[2:3]|subelements('group') %}
+{{ loop.index + 5 }}. {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: {{ i.1.mp }}
+   target: {{ i.1.tt }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}

docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/keep_keys.rst.sha1

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+8690afce792abc95693c2f61f743ee27388b1592  ../../rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-keep_keys.rst

docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/keep_keys.rst.sha1.license

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/playbook.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+# Create docs REST files
+# shell> ansible-playbook playbook.yml
+#
+# Proofread and copy created *.rst file into the directory
+# docs/docsite/rst. Do not add *.rst in this directory to the version
+# control.
+#
+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+# community.general/docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/playbook.yml
+
+- name: Create RST file for docs/docsite/rst
+  hosts: localhost
+  gather_facts: false
+
+  vars:
+
+    plugin: keep_keys
+    plugin_type: filter
+    docs_path:
+      - filter_guide
+      - abstract_informations
+      - lists_of_dictionaries
+
+    file_base: "{{ (docs_path + [plugin]) | join('-') }}"
+    file_rst: ../../rst/{{ file_base }}.rst
+    file_sha1: "{{ plugin }}.rst.sha1"
+
+    target: "../../../../tests/integration/targets/{{ plugin_type }}_{{ plugin }}"
+    target_vars: "{{ target }}/vars/main/tests.yml"
+    target_sha1: tests.yml.sha1
+
+  tasks:
+
+    - name: Test integrity tests.yml
+      when:
+        - integrity | d(true) | bool
+        - lookup('file', target_sha1) != lookup('pipe', 'sha1sum ' ~  target_vars)
+      block:
+
+        - name: Changed tests.yml
+          ansible.builtin.debug:
+            msg: |
+              Changed {{ target_vars }}
+              Review the changes and update {{ target_sha1 }}
+              shell> sha1sum {{ target_vars }} > {{ target_sha1 }}
+
+        - name: Changed tests.yml end host
+          ansible.builtin.meta: end_play
+
+    - name: Test integrity RST file
+      when:
+        - integrity | d(true) | bool
+        - lookup('file', file_sha1) != lookup('pipe', 'sha1sum ' ~ file_rst)
+      block:
+
+        - name: Changed RST file
+          ansible.builtin.debug:
+            msg: |
+              Changed {{ file_rst }}
+              Review the changes and update {{ file_sha1 }}
+              shell> sha1sum {{ file_rst }} > {{ file_sha1 }}
+
+        - name: Changed RST file end host
+          ansible.builtin.meta: end_play
+
+    - name: Include target vars
+      include_vars:
+        file: "{{ target_vars }}"
+
+    - name: Create RST file
+      ansible.builtin.template:
+        src: "{{ file_base }}.rst.j2"
+        dest: "{{ file_base }}.rst"

docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/tests.yml.sha1

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+c6fc4ee2017d9222675bcd13cc4f88ba8d14f38d  ../../../../tests/integration/targets/filter_keep_keys/vars/main/tests.yml

docs/docsite/helper/keep_keys/tests.yml.sha1.license

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+<!--
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+-->
+
+# Docs helper. Create RST file.
+
+The playbook `playbook.yml` writes a RST file that can be used in
+docs/docsite/rst. The usage of this helper is recommended but not
+mandatory. You can stop reading here and update the RST file manually
+if you don't want to use this helper.
+
+## Run the playbook
+
+If you want to generate the RST file by this helper fit the variables
+in the playbook and the template to your needs. Then, run the play
+
+```sh
+shell> ansible-playbook playbook.yml
+```
+
+## Copy RST to docs/docsite/rst
+
+Copy the RST file to `docs/docsite/rst` and remove it from this
+directory.
+
+## Update the checksums
+
+Substitute the variables and run the below commands
+
+```sh
+shell> sha1sum {{ target_vars }} > {{ target_sha1 }}
+shell> sha1sum {{ file_rst }} > {{ file_sha1 }}
+```
+
+## Playbook explained
+
+The playbook includes the variable *tests* from the integration tests
+and creates the RST file from the template. The playbook will
+terminate if:
+
+* The file with the variable *tests* was changed
+* The RST file was changed
+
+This means that this helper is probably not up to date.
+
+### The file with the variable *tests* was changed
+
+This means that somebody updated the integration tests. Review the
+changes and update the template if needed. Update the checksum to pass
+the integrity test. The playbook message provides you with the
+command.
+
+### The RST file was changed
+
+This means that somebody updated the RST file manually. Review the
+changes and update the template. Update the checksum to pass the
+integrity test. The playbook message provides you with the
+command. Make sure that the updated template will create identical RST
+file. Only then apply your changes.

docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-remove_keys.rst.j2

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+remove_keys
+"""""""""""
+
+Use the filter :ansplugin:`community.general.remove_keys#filter` if you have a list of dictionaries and want to remove certain keys.
+
+.. note:: The output of the examples in this section use the YAML callback plugin. Quoting: "Ansible output that can be quite a bit easier to read than the default JSON formatting." See See :ansplugin:`the documentation for the community.general.yaml callback plugin <community.general.yaml#callback>`.
+
+
+Let us use the below list in the following examples:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+   input:
+     {{ tests.0.input | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[0:1]|subelements('group') %}
+* {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1
+
+   target: {{ i.1.tt }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.0.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+ 
+.. versionadded:: 9.1.0
+
+* The results of the below examples 1-5 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.1.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[1:2]|subelements('group') %}
+{{ loop.index }}. {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: {{ i.1.mp }}
+   target: {{ i.1.tt }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}
+
+* The results of the below examples 6-9 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.2.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[2:3]|subelements('group') %}
+{{ loop.index + 5 }}. {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: {{ i.1.mp }}
+   target: {{ i.1.tt }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}

docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/playbook.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+# Create docs REST files
+# shell> ansible-playbook playbook.yml
+#
+# Proofread and copy created *.rst file into the directory
+# docs/docsite/rst. Do not add *.rst in this directory to the version
+# control.
+#
+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+# community.general/docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/playbook.yml
+
+- name: Create RST file for docs/docsite/rst
+  hosts: localhost
+  gather_facts: false
+
+  vars:
+
+    plugin: remove_keys
+    plugin_type: filter
+    docs_path:
+      - filter_guide
+      - abstract_informations
+      - lists_of_dictionaries
+
+    file_base: "{{ (docs_path + [plugin]) | join('-') }}"
+    file_rst: ../../rst/{{ file_base }}.rst
+    file_sha1: "{{ plugin }}.rst.sha1"
+
+    target: "../../../../tests/integration/targets/{{ plugin_type }}_{{ plugin }}"
+    target_vars: "{{ target }}/vars/main/tests.yml"
+    target_sha1: tests.yml.sha1
+
+  tasks:
+
+    - name: Test integrity tests.yml
+      when:
+        - integrity | d(true) | bool
+        - lookup('file', target_sha1) != lookup('pipe', 'sha1sum ' ~  target_vars)
+      block:
+
+        - name: Changed tests.yml
+          ansible.builtin.debug:
+            msg: |
+              Changed {{ target_vars }}
+              Review the changes and update {{ target_sha1 }}
+              shell> sha1sum {{ target_vars }} > {{ target_sha1 }}
+
+        - name: Changed tests.yml end host
+          ansible.builtin.meta: end_play
+
+    - name: Test integrity RST file
+      when:
+        - integrity | d(true) | bool
+        - lookup('file', file_sha1) != lookup('pipe', 'sha1sum ' ~ file_rst)
+      block:
+
+        - name: Changed RST file
+          ansible.builtin.debug:
+            msg: |
+              Changed {{ file_rst }}
+              Review the changes and update {{ file_sha1 }}
+              shell> sha1sum {{ file_rst }} > {{ file_sha1 }}
+
+        - name: Changed RST file end host
+          ansible.builtin.meta: end_play
+
+    - name: Include target vars
+      include_vars:
+        file: "{{ target_vars }}"
+
+    - name: Create RST file
+      ansible.builtin.template:
+        src: "{{ file_base }}.rst.j2"
+        dest: "{{ file_base }}.rst"

docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/remove_keys.rst.sha1

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+3cc606b42e3d450cf6323f25930f7c5a591fa086  ../../rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-remove_keys.rst

docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/remove_keys.rst.sha1.license

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/tests.yml.sha1

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+0554335045f02d8c37b824355b0cf86864cee9a5  ../../../../tests/integration/targets/filter_remove_keys/vars/main/tests.yml

docs/docsite/helper/remove_keys/tests.yml.sha1.license

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+<!--
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+-->
+
+# Docs helper. Create RST file.
+
+The playbook `playbook.yml` writes a RST file that can be used in
+docs/docsite/rst. The usage of this helper is recommended but not
+mandatory. You can stop reading here and update the RST file manually
+if you don't want to use this helper.
+
+## Run the playbook
+
+If you want to generate the RST file by this helper fit the variables
+in the playbook and the template to your needs. Then, run the play
+
+```sh
+shell> ansible-playbook playbook.yml
+```
+
+## Copy RST to docs/docsite/rst
+
+Copy the RST file to `docs/docsite/rst` and remove it from this
+directory.
+
+## Update the checksums
+
+Substitute the variables and run the below commands
+
+```sh
+shell> sha1sum {{ target_vars }} > {{ target_sha1 }}
+shell> sha1sum {{ file_rst }} > {{ file_sha1 }}
+```
+
+## Playbook explained
+
+The playbook includes the variable *tests* from the integration tests
+and creates the RST file from the template. The playbook will
+terminate if:
+
+* The file with the variable *tests* was changed
+* The RST file was changed
+
+This means that this helper is probably not up to date.
+
+### The file with the variable *tests* was changed
+
+This means that somebody updated the integration tests. Review the
+changes and update the template if needed. Update the checksum to pass
+the integrity test. The playbook message provides you with the
+command.
+
+### The RST file was changed
+
+This means that somebody updated the RST file manually. Review the
+changes and update the template. Update the checksum to pass the
+integrity test. The playbook message provides you with the
+command. Make sure that the updated template will create identical RST
+file. Only then apply your changes.

docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-replace_keys.rst.j2

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+replace_keys
+""""""""""""
+
+Use the filter :ansplugin:`community.general.replace_keys#filter` if you have a list of dictionaries and want to replace certain keys.
+
+.. note:: The output of the examples in this section use the YAML callback plugin. Quoting: "Ansible output that can be quite a bit easier to read than the default JSON formatting." See :ansplugin:`the documentation for the community.general.yaml callback plugin <community.general.yaml#callback>`.
+
+
+Let us use the below list in the following examples:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+   input:
+     {{ tests.0.input | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[0:1]|subelements('group') %}
+* {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-3
+
+   target:
+     {{ i.1.tt | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.0.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+ 
+.. versionadded:: 9.1.0
+
+* The results of the below examples 1-3 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.1.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[1:2]|subelements('group') %}
+{{ loop.index }}. {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-4
+
+   mp: {{ i.1.mp }}
+   target:
+     {{ i.1.tt | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}
+
+* The results of the below examples 4-5 are the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ tests.2.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% for i in tests[2:3]|subelements('group') %}
+{{ loop.index + 3 }}. {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-3
+
+   mp: {{ i.1.mp }}
+   target:
+     {{ i.1.tt | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+{% endfor %}
+
+{% for i in tests[3:4]|subelements('group') %}
+{{ loop.index + 5 }}. {{ i.1.d }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   input:
+     {{ i.0.input | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-4
+
+   mp: {{ i.1.mp }}
+   target:
+     {{ i.1.tt | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+   result: "{{ lookup('file', target ~ '/templates/' ~ i.0.template) }}"
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     {{ i.0.result | to_yaml(indent=2) | indent(5) }}
+
+{% endfor %}

docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/playbook.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+# Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+# Create docs REST files
+# shell> ansible-playbook playbook.yml
+#
+# Proofread and copy created *.rst file into the directory
+# docs/docsite/rst. Do not add *.rst in this directory to the version
+# control.
+#
+# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
+# community.general/docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/playbook.yml
+
+- name: Create RST file for docs/docsite/rst
+  hosts: localhost
+  gather_facts: false
+
+  vars:
+
+    plugin: replace_keys
+    plugin_type: filter
+    docs_path:
+      - filter_guide
+      - abstract_informations
+      - lists_of_dictionaries
+
+    file_base: "{{ (docs_path + [plugin]) | join('-') }}"
+    file_rst: ../../rst/{{ file_base }}.rst
+    file_sha1: "{{ plugin }}.rst.sha1"
+
+    target: "../../../../tests/integration/targets/{{ plugin_type }}_{{ plugin }}"
+    target_vars: "{{ target }}/vars/main/tests.yml"
+    target_sha1: tests.yml.sha1
+
+  tasks:
+
+    - name: Test integrity tests.yml
+      when:
+        - integrity | d(true) | bool
+        - lookup('file', target_sha1) != lookup('pipe', 'sha1sum ' ~  target_vars)
+      block:
+
+        - name: Changed tests.yml
+          ansible.builtin.debug:
+            msg: |
+              Changed {{ target_vars }}
+              Review the changes and update {{ target_sha1 }}
+              shell> sha1sum {{ target_vars }} > {{ target_sha1 }}
+
+        - name: Changed tests.yml end host
+          ansible.builtin.meta: end_play
+
+    - name: Test integrity RST file
+      when:
+        - integrity | d(true) | bool
+        - lookup('file', file_sha1) != lookup('pipe', 'sha1sum ' ~ file_rst)
+      block:
+
+        - name: Changed RST file
+          ansible.builtin.debug:
+            msg: |
+              Changed {{ file_rst }}
+              Review the changes and update {{ file_sha1 }}
+              shell> sha1sum {{ file_rst }} > {{ file_sha1 }}
+
+        - name: Changed RST file end host
+          ansible.builtin.meta: end_play
+
+    - name: Include target vars
+      include_vars:
+        file: "{{ target_vars }}"
+
+    - name: Create RST file
+      ansible.builtin.template:
+        src: "{{ file_base }}.rst.j2"
+        dest: "{{ file_base }}.rst"

docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/replace_keys.rst.sha1

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+403f23c02ac02b1c3b611cb14f9b3ba59dc3f587  ../../rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-replace_keys.rst

docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/replace_keys.rst.sha1.license

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/tests.yml.sha1

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+2e54f3528c95cca746d5748f1ed7ada56ad0890e  ../../../../tests/integration/targets/filter_replace_keys/vars/main/tests.yml

docs/docsite/helper/replace_keys/tests.yml.sha1.license

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later

docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-keep_keys.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+keep_keys
+"""""""""
+
+Use the filter :ansplugin:`community.general.keep_keys#filter` if you have a list of dictionaries and want to keep certain keys only.
+
+.. note:: The output of the examples in this section use the YAML callback plugin. Quoting: "Ansible output that can be quite a bit easier to read than the default JSON formatting." See :ansplugin:`the documentation for the community.general.yaml callback plugin <community.general.yaml#callback>`.
+
+
+Let us use the below list in the following examples:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+   input:
+     - k0_x0: A0
+       k1_x1: B0
+       k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - k0_x0: A1
+       k1_x1: B1
+       k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+
+* By default, match keys that equal any of the items in the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1
+
+   target: ['k0_x0', 'k1_x1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target) }}"
+
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - {k0_x0: A0, k1_x1: B0}
+     - {k0_x0: A1, k1_x1: B1}
+
+ 
+.. versionadded:: 9.1.0
+
+* The results of the below examples 1-5 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - {k0_x0: A0, k1_x1: B0}
+     - {k0_x0: A1, k1_x1: B1}
+
+
+1. Match keys that equal any of the items in the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: equal
+   target: ['k0_x0', 'k1_x1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+2. Match keys that start with any of the items in the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: starts_with
+   target: ['k0', 'k1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+3. Match keys that end with any of the items in target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: ends_with
+   target: ['x0', 'x1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+4. Match keys by the regex.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: regex
+   target: ['^.*[01]_x.*$']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+5. Match keys by the regex.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: regex
+   target: ^.*[01]_x.*$
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+
+* The results of the below examples 6-9 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - {k0_x0: A0}
+     - {k0_x0: A1}
+
+
+6. Match keys that equal the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: equal
+   target: k0_x0
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+7. Match keys that start with the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: starts_with
+   target: k0
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+8. Match keys that end with the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: ends_with
+   target: x0
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+9. Match keys by the regex.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: regex
+   target: ^.*0_x.*$
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.keep_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+

docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-remove_keys.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+remove_keys
+"""""""""""
+
+Use the filter :ansplugin:`community.general.remove_keys#filter` if you have a list of dictionaries and want to remove certain keys.
+
+.. note:: The output of the examples in this section use the YAML callback plugin. Quoting: "Ansible output that can be quite a bit easier to read than the default JSON formatting." See See :ansplugin:`the documentation for the community.general.yaml callback plugin <community.general.yaml#callback>`.
+
+
+Let us use the below list in the following examples:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+   input:
+     - k0_x0: A0
+       k1_x1: B0
+       k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - k0_x0: A1
+       k1_x1: B1
+       k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+
+* By default, match keys that equal any of the items in the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1
+
+   target: ['k0_x0', 'k1_x1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target) }}"
+
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+ 
+.. versionadded:: 9.1.0
+
+* The results of the below examples 1-5 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+
+1. Match keys that equal any of the items in the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: equal
+   target: ['k0_x0', 'k1_x1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+2. Match keys that start with any of the items in the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: starts_with
+   target: ['k0', 'k1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+3. Match keys that end with any of the items in target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: ends_with
+   target: ['x0', 'x1']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+4. Match keys by the regex.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: regex
+   target: ['^.*[01]_x.*$']
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+5. Match keys by the regex.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: regex
+   target: ^.*[01]_x.*$
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+
+* The results of the below examples 6-9 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - k1_x1: B0
+       k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - k1_x1: B1
+       k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+
+6. Match keys that equal the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: equal
+   target: k0_x0
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+7. Match keys that start with the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: starts_with
+   target: k0
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+8. Match keys that end with the target.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: ends_with
+   target: x0
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+9. Match keys by the regex.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1,2
+
+   mp: regex
+   target: ^.*0_x.*$
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.remove_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+

docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-replace_keys.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+replace_keys
+""""""""""""
+
+Use the filter :ansplugin:`community.general.replace_keys#filter` if you have a list of dictionaries and want to replace certain keys.
+
+.. note:: The output of the examples in this section use the YAML callback plugin. Quoting: "Ansible output that can be quite a bit easier to read than the default JSON formatting." See :ansplugin:`the documentation for the community.general.yaml callback plugin <community.general.yaml#callback>`.
+
+
+Let us use the below list in the following examples:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+
+   input:
+     - k0_x0: A0
+       k1_x1: B0
+       k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - k0_x0: A1
+       k1_x1: B1
+       k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+
+* By default, match keys that equal any of the attributes before.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-3
+
+   target:
+     - {after: a0, before: k0_x0}
+     - {after: a1, before: k1_x1}
+
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.replace_keys(target=target) }}"
+
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - a0: A0
+       a1: B0
+       k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - a0: A1
+       a1: B1
+       k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+ 
+.. versionadded:: 9.1.0
+
+* The results of the below examples 1-3 are all the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - a0: A0
+       a1: B0
+       k2_x2: [C0]
+       k3_x3: foo
+     - a0: A1
+       a1: B1
+       k2_x2: [C1]
+       k3_x3: bar
+
+
+1. Replace keys that starts with any of the attributes before.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-4
+
+   mp: starts_with
+   target:
+     - {after: a0, before: k0}
+     - {after: a1, before: k1}
+
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.replace_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+2. Replace keys that ends with any of the attributes before.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-4
+
+   mp: ends_with
+   target:
+     - {after: a0, before: x0}
+     - {after: a1, before: x1}
+
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.replace_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+3. Replace keys that match any regex of the attributes before.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-4
+
+   mp: regex
+   target:
+     - {after: a0, before: ^.*0_x.*$}
+     - {after: a1, before: ^.*1_x.*$}
+
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.replace_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+
+* The results of the below examples 4-5 are the same:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - {X: foo}
+     - {X: bar}
+
+
+4. If more keys match the same attribute before the last one will be used.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-3
+
+   mp: regex
+   target:
+     - {after: X, before: ^.*_x.*$}
+
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.replace_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+5. If there are items with equal attribute before the first one will be used.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-3
+
+   mp: regex
+   target:
+     - {after: X, before: ^.*_x.*$}
+     - {after: Y, before: ^.*_x.*$}
+
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.replace_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+
+6. If there are more matches for a key the first one will be used.
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   input:
+     - {aaa1: A, bbb1: B, ccc1: C}
+     - {aaa2: D, bbb2: E, ccc2: F}
+
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-4
+
+   mp: starts_with
+   target:
+     - {after: X, before: a}
+     - {after: Y, before: aa}
+
+   result: "{{ input | community.general.replace_keys(target=target, matching_parameter=mp) }}"
+
+gives
+
+.. code-block:: yaml
+   :emphasize-lines: 1-
+
+   result:
+     - {X: A, bbb1: B, ccc1: C}
+     - {X: D, bbb2: E, ccc2: F}
+
+

docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.filter_guide.filter_guide_abstract_informations.lists_of_dicts:
+  
+Lists of dictionaries
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Filters to manage keys in a list of dictionaries:
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 1
+
+   filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-keep_keys
+   filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-remove_keys
+   filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries-replace_keys

docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide_abstract_informations.rst

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ Abstract transformations
 
    filter_guide_abstract_informations_dictionaries
    filter_guide_abstract_informations_grouping
+   filter_guide-abstract_informations-lists_of_dictionaries
    filter_guide_abstract_informations_merging_lists_of_dictionaries
    filter_guide_abstract_informations_lists_helper
    filter_guide_abstract_informations_counting_elements_in_sequence

docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide_abstract_informations_lists_helper.rst

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ All three statements are equivalent and give:
 
 .. note:: Be aware that in most cases, filter calls without any argument require ``flatten=true``, otherwise the input is returned as result. The reason for this is, that the input is considered as a variable argument and is wrapped by an additional outer list. ``flatten=true`` ensures that this list is removed before the input is processed by the filter logic.
 
-The filters :ansplugin:`community.general.lists_difference#filter` or :ansplugin:`community.general.lists_symmetric_difference#filter` can be used in the same way as the filters in the examples above. They calculate the difference or the symmetric difference between two or more lists and preserve the item order.
+The filters ansplugin:`community.general.lists_difference#filter` or :ansplugin:`community.general.lists_symmetric_difference#filter` can be used in the same way as the filters in the examples above. They calculate the difference or the symmetric difference between two or more lists and preserve the item order.
 
 For example, the symmetric difference of ``A``, ``B`` and ``C`` may be written as:
 

docs/docsite/rst/filter_guide_selecting_json_data.rst

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ To get a hash map with all ports and names of a cluster:
         var: item
       loop: "{{ domain_definition | community.general.json_query(server_name_cluster1_query) }}"
       vars:
-        server_name_cluster1_query: "domain.server[?cluster=='cluster1'].{name: name, port: port}"
+        server_name_cluster1_query: "domain.server[?cluster=='cluster2'].{name: name, port: port}"
 
 To extract ports from all clusters with name starting with 'server1':
 

docs/docsite/rst/guide_cmdrunner.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_cmdrunner:
+
+
+Command Runner guide
+====================
+
+
+Introduction
+^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The ``ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.cmd_runner`` module util provides the
+``CmdRunner`` class to help execute external commands. The class is a wrapper around
+the standard ``AnsibleModule.run_command()`` method, handling command arguments, localization setting,
+output processing output, check mode, and other features.
+
+It is even more useful when one command is used in multiple modules, so that you can define all options
+in a module util file, and each module uses the same runner with different arguments.
+
+For the sake of clarity, throughout this guide, unless otherwise specified, we use the term *option* when referring to
+Ansible module options, and the term *argument* when referring to the command line arguments for the external command.
+
+
+Quickstart
+""""""""""
+
+``CmdRunner`` defines a command and a set of coded instructions on how to format
+the command-line arguments, in which specific order, for a particular execution.
+It relies on ``ansible.module_utils.basic.AnsibleModule.run_command()`` to actually execute the command.
+There are other features, see more details throughout this document.
+
+To use ``CmdRunner`` you must start by creating an object. The example below is a simplified
+version of the actual code in :ansplugin:`community.general.ansible_galaxy_install#module`:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.cmd_runner import CmdRunner, cmd_runner_fmt
+
+    runner = CmdRunner(
+        module,
+        command="ansible-galaxy",
+        arg_formats=dict(
+            type=cmd_runner_fmt.as_func(lambda v: [] if v == 'both' else [v]),
+            galaxy_cmd=cmd_runner_fmt.as_list(),
+            upgrade=cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool("--upgrade"),
+            requirements_file=cmd_runner_fmt.as_opt_val('-r'),
+            dest=cmd_runner_fmt.as_opt_val('-p'),
+            force=cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool("--force"),
+            no_deps=cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool("--no-deps"),
+            version=cmd_runner_fmt.as_fixed("--version"),
+            name=cmd_runner_fmt.as_list(),
+        )
+    )
+
+This is meant to be done once, then every time you need to execute the command you create a context and pass values as needed:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+        # Run the command with these arguments, when values exist for them
+        with runner("type galaxy_cmd upgrade force no_deps dest requirements_file name", output_process=process) as ctx:
+            ctx.run(galaxy_cmd="install", upgrade=upgrade)
+
+        # version is fixed, requires no value
+        with runner("version") as ctx:
+            dummy, stdout, dummy = ctx.run()
+
+        # passes arg 'data' to AnsibleModule.run_command()
+        with runner("type name", data=stdin_data) as ctx:
+            dummy, stdout, dummy = ctx.run()
+
+        # Another way of expressing it
+        dummy, stdout, dummy = runner("version").run()
+
+Note that you can pass values for the arguments when calling ``run()``, otherwise ``CmdRunner``
+uses the module options with the exact same names to provide values for the runner arguments.
+If no value is passed and no module option is found for the name specified, then an exception is raised, unless
+the argument is using ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_fixed`` as format function like the ``version`` in the example above.
+See more about it below.
+
+In the first example, values of ``type``, ``force``, ``no_deps`` and others
+are taken straight from the module, whilst ``galaxy_cmd`` and ``upgrade`` are
+passed explicitly.
+
+.. note::
+
+    It is not possible to automatically retrieve values of suboptions.
+
+That generates a resulting command line similar to (example taken from the
+output of an integration test):
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+        [
+            "<venv>/bin/ansible-galaxy",
+            "collection",
+            "install",
+            "--upgrade",
+            "-p",
+            "<collection-install-path>",
+            "netbox.netbox",
+        ]
+
+
+Argument formats
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+As seen in the example, ``CmdRunner`` expects a parameter named ``arg_formats``
+defining how to format each CLI named argument.
+An "argument format" is nothing but a function to transform the value of a variable
+into something formatted for the command line.
+
+
+Argument format function
+""""""""""""""""""""""""
+
+An ``arg_format`` function is defined in the form similar to:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    def func(value):
+        return ["--some-param-name", value]
+
+The parameter ``value`` can be of any type - although there are convenience
+mechanisms to help handling sequence and mapping objects.
+
+The result is expected to be of the type ``Sequence[str]`` type (most commonly
+``list[str]`` or ``tuple[str]``), otherwise it is considered to be a ``str``,
+and it is coerced into ``list[str]``.
+This resulting sequence of strings is added to the command line when that
+argument is actually used.
+
+For example, if ``func`` returns:
+
+- ``["nee", 2, "shruberries"]``, the command line adds arguments ``"nee" "2" "shruberries"``.
+- ``2 == 2``, the command line adds argument ``True``.
+- ``None``, the command line adds argument ``None``.
+- ``[]``, the command line adds no command line argument for that particular argument.
+
+
+Convenience format methods
+""""""""""""""""""""""""""
+
+In the same module as ``CmdRunner`` there is a class ``cmd_runner_fmt`` which
+provides a set of convenience methods that return format functions for common cases.
+In the first block of code in the `Quickstart`_ section you can see the importing of
+that class:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.cmd_runner import CmdRunner, cmd_runner_fmt
+
+The same example shows how to make use of some of them in the instantiation of the ``CmdRunner`` object.
+A description of each one of the convenience methods available and examples of how to use them is found below.
+In these descriptions ``value`` refers to the single parameter passed to the formatting function.
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_list()``
+    This method does not receive any parameter, function returns ``value`` as-is.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_list()``
+    - Examples:
+        +----------------------+---------------------+
+        | Value                | Outcome             |
+        +======================+=====================+
+        | ``["foo", "bar"]``   | ``["foo", "bar"]``  |
+        +----------------------+---------------------+
+        | ``"foobar"``         | ``["foobar"]``      |
+        +----------------------+---------------------+
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool()``
+    This method receives two different parameters: ``args_true`` and ``args_false``, latter being optional.
+    If the boolean evaluation of ``value`` is ``True``, the format function returns ``args_true``.
+    If the boolean evaluation is ``False``, then the function returns ``args_false`` if it was provided, or ``[]`` otherwise.
+
+    - Creation (one arg):
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool("--force")``
+    - Examples:
+        +------------+--------------------+
+        | Value      | Outcome            |
+        +============+====================+
+        | ``True``   | ``["--force"]``    |
+        +------------+--------------------+
+        | ``False``  | ``[]``             |
+        +------------+--------------------+
+    - Creation (two args, ``None`` treated as ``False``):
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool("--relax", "--dont-do-it")``
+    - Examples:
+        +------------+----------------------+
+        | Value      | Outcome              |
+        +============+======================+
+        | ``True``   | ``["--relax"]``      |
+        +------------+----------------------+
+        | ``False``  | ``["--dont-do-it"]`` |
+        +------------+----------------------+
+        |            | ``["--dont-do-it"]`` |
+        +------------+----------------------+
+    - Creation (two args, ``None`` is ignored):
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool("--relax", "--dont-do-it", ignore_none=True)``
+    - Examples:
+        +------------+----------------------+
+        | Value      | Outcome              |
+        +============+======================+
+        | ``True``   | ``["--relax"]``      |
+        +------------+----------------------+
+        | ``False``  | ``["--dont-do-it"]`` |
+        +------------+----------------------+
+        |            | ``[]``               |
+        +------------+----------------------+
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool_not()``
+    This method receives one parameter, which is returned by the function when the boolean evaluation
+    of ``value`` is ``False``.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_bool_not("--no-deps")``
+    - Examples:
+        +-------------+---------------------+
+        | Value       | Outcome             |
+        +=============+=====================+
+        | ``True``    | ``[]``              |
+        +-------------+---------------------+
+        | ``False``   | ``["--no-deps"]``   |
+        +-------------+---------------------+
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_optval()``
+    This method receives one parameter ``arg``, the function returns the string concatenation
+    of ``arg`` and ``value``.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_optval("-i")``
+    - Examples:
+        +---------------+---------------------+
+        | Value         | Outcome             |
+        +===============+=====================+
+        | ``3``         | ``["-i3"]``         |
+        +---------------+---------------------+
+        | ``foobar``    | ``["-ifoobar"]``    |
+        +---------------+---------------------+
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_opt_val()``
+    This method receives one parameter ``arg``, the function returns ``[arg, value]``.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_opt_val("--name")``
+    - Examples:
+        +--------------+--------------------------+
+        | Value        | Outcome                  |
+        +==============+==========================+
+        | ``abc``      | ``["--name", "abc"]``    |
+        +--------------+--------------------------+
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_opt_eq_val()``
+    This method receives one parameter ``arg``, the function returns the string of the form
+    ``{arg}={value}``.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_opt_eq_val("--num-cpus")``
+    - Examples:
+        +------------+-------------------------+
+        | Value      | Outcome                 |
+        +============+=========================+
+        | ``10``     | ``["--num-cpus=10"]``   |
+        +------------+-------------------------+
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_fixed()``
+    This method receives one parameter ``arg``, the function expects no ``value`` - if one
+    is provided then it is ignored.
+    The function returns ``arg`` as-is.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_fixed("--version")``
+    - Examples:
+        +---------+-----------------------+
+        | Value   | Outcome               |
+        +=========+=======================+
+        |         | ``["--version"]``     |
+        +---------+-----------------------+
+        | 57      | ``["--version"]``     |
+        +---------+-----------------------+
+
+    - Note:
+        This is the only special case in which a value can be missing for the formatting function.
+        The example also comes from the code in `Quickstart`_.
+        In that case, the module has code to determine the command's version so that it can assert compatibility.
+        There is no *value* to be passed for that CLI argument.
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_map()``
+    This method receives one parameter ``arg`` which must be a dictionary, and an optional parameter ``default``.
+    The function returns the evaluation of ``arg[value]``.
+    If ``value not in arg``, then it returns ``default`` if defined, otherwise ``[]``.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_map(dict(a=1, b=2, c=3), default=42)``
+    - Examples:
+        +---------------------+---------------+
+        | Value               | Outcome       |
+        +=====================+===============+
+        | ``"b"``             | ``["2"]``     |
+        +---------------------+---------------+
+        | ``"yabadabadoo"``   | ``["42"]``    |
+        +---------------------+---------------+
+
+    - Note:
+        If ``default`` is not specified, invalid values return an empty list, meaning they are silently ignored.
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_func()``
+    This method receives one parameter ``arg`` which is itself is a format function and it must abide by the rules described above.
+
+    - Creation:
+        ``cmd_runner_fmt.as_func(lambda v: [] if v == 'stable' else ['--channel', '{0}'.format(v)])``
+    - Note:
+        The outcome for that depends entirely on the function provided by the developer.
+
+
+Other features for argument formatting
+""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
+
+Some additional features are available as decorators:
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.unpack args()``
+    This decorator unpacks the incoming ``value`` as a list of elements.
+
+    For example, in ``ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.puppet``, it is used as:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+          @cmd_runner_fmt.unpack_args
+          def execute_func(execute, manifest):
+              if execute:
+                  return ["--execute", execute]
+              else:
+                  return [manifest]
+
+          runner = CmdRunner(
+              module,
+              command=_prepare_base_cmd(),
+              path_prefix=_PUPPET_PATH_PREFIX,
+              arg_formats=dict(
+                  # ...
+                  _execute=cmd_runner_fmt.as_func(execute_func),
+                  # ...
+              ),
+          )
+
+    Then, in :ansplugin:`community.general.puppet#module` it is put to use with:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+          with runner(args_order) as ctx:
+              rc, stdout, stderr = ctx.run(_execute=[p['execute'], p['manifest']])
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.unpack_kwargs()``
+    Conversely, this decorator unpacks the incoming ``value`` as a ``dict``-like object.
+
+- ``cmd_runner_fmt.stack()``
+    This decorator assumes ``value`` is a sequence and concatenates the output
+    of the wrapped function applied to each element of the sequence.
+
+    For example, in :ansplugin:`community.general.django_check#module`, the argument format for ``database``
+    is defined as:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+          arg_formats = dict(
+              # ...
+              database=cmd_runner_fmt.stack(cmd_runner_fmt.as_opt_val)("--database"),
+              # ...
+          )
+
+    When receiving a list ``["abc", "def"]``, the output is:
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+          ["--database", "abc", "--database", "def"]
+
+
+Command Runner
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Settings that can be passed to the ``CmdRunner`` constructor are:
+
+- ``module: AnsibleModule``
+    Module instance. Mandatory parameter.
+- ``command: str | list[str]``
+    Command to be executed. It can be a single string, the executable name, or a list
+    of strings containing the executable name as the first element and, optionally, fixed parameters.
+    Those parameters are used in all executions of the runner.
+    The *executable* pointed by this parameter (whether itself when ``str`` or its first element when ``list``) is
+    processed using ``AnsibleModule.get_bin_path()`` *unless* it is an absolute path or contains the character ``/``.
+- ``arg_formats: dict``
+    Mapping of argument names to formatting functions.
+- ``default_args_order: str``
+    As the name suggests, a default ordering for the arguments. When
+    this is passed, the context can be created without specifying ``args_order``. Defaults to ``()``.
+- ``check_rc: bool``
+    When ``True``, if the return code from the command is not zero, the module exits
+    with an error. Defaults to ``False``.
+- ``path_prefix: list[str]``
+    If the command being executed is installed in a non-standard directory path,
+    additional paths might be provided to search for the executable. Defaults to ``None``.
+- ``environ_update: dict``
+    Pass additional environment variables to be set during the command execution.
+    Defaults to ``None``.
+- ``force_lang: str``
+    It is usually important to force the locale to one specific value, so that responses are consistent and, therefore, parseable.
+    Please note that using this option (which is enabled by default) overwrites the environment variables ``LANGUAGE`` and ``LC_ALL``.
+    To disable this mechanism, set this parameter to ``None``.
+    In community.general 9.1.0 a special value ``auto`` was introduced for this parameter, with the effect
+    that ``CmdRunner`` then tries to determine the best parseable locale for the runtime.
+    It should become the default value in the future, but for the time being the default value is ``C``.
+
+When creating a context, the additional settings that can be passed to the call are:
+
+- ``args_order: str``
+    Establishes the order in which the arguments are rendered in the command line.
+    This parameter is mandatory unless ``default_args_order`` was provided to the runner instance.
+- ``output_process: func``
+    Function to transform the output of the executable into different values or formats.
+    See examples in section below.
+- ``check_mode_skip: bool``
+    Whether to skip the actual execution of the command when the module is in check mode.
+    Defaults to ``False``.
+- ``check_mode_return: any``
+    If ``check_mode_skip=True``, then return this value instead.
+- valid named arguments to ``AnsibleModule.run_command()``
+    Other than ``args``, any valid argument to ``run_command()`` can be passed when setting up the run context.
+    For example, ``data`` can be used to send information to the command's standard input.
+    Or ``cwd`` can be used to run the command inside a specific working directory.
+
+Additionally, any other valid parameters for ``AnsibleModule.run_command()`` may be passed, but unexpected behavior
+might occur if redefining options already present in the runner or its context creation. Use with caution.
+
+
+Processing results
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+As mentioned, ``CmdRunner`` uses ``AnsibleModule.run_command()`` to execute the external command,
+and it passes the return value from that method back to caller. That means that,
+by default, the result is going to be a tuple ``(rc, stdout, stderr)``.
+
+If you need to transform or process that output, you can pass a function to the context,
+as the ``output_process`` parameter. It must be a function like:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    def process(rc, stdout, stderr):
+        # do some magic
+        return processed_value    # whatever that is
+
+In that case, the return of ``run()`` is the ``processed_value`` returned by the function.
+
+
+PythonRunner
+^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The ``PythonRunner`` class is a specialized version of ``CmdRunner``, geared towards the execution of
+Python scripts. It features two extra and  mutually exclusive parameters ``python`` and ``venv`` in its constructor:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.python_runner import PythonRunner
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.cmd_runner import cmd_runner_fmt
+
+    runner = PythonRunner(
+        module,
+        command=["-m", "django"],
+        arg_formats=dict(...),
+        python="python",
+        venv="/path/to/some/venv",
+    )
+
+The default value for ``python`` is the string ``python``, and the for ``venv`` it is ``None``.
+
+The command line produced by such a command with ``python="python3.12"`` is something like:
+
+.. code-block:: shell
+
+    /usr/bin/python3.12 -m django <arg1> <arg2> ...
+
+And the command line for ``venv="/work/venv"`` is like:
+
+.. code-block:: shell
+
+    /work/venv/bin/python -m django <arg1> <arg2> ...
+
+You may provide the value of the ``command`` argument as a string (in that case the string is used as a script name)
+or as a list, in which case the elements of the list must be valid arguments for the Python interpreter, as in the example above.
+See `Command line and environment <https://docs.python.org/3/using/cmdline.html>`_ for more details.
+
+If the parameter ``python`` is an absolute path, or contains directory separators, such as ``/``, then it is used
+as-is, otherwise the runtime ``PATH`` is searched for that command name.
+
+Other than that, everything else works as in ``CmdRunner``.
+
+.. versionadded:: 4.8.0

docs/docsite/rst/guide_deps.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_deps:
+
+``deps`` Guide
+==============
+
+
+Using ``deps``
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The ``ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.deps`` module util simplifies
+the importing of code as described in :ref:`Importing and using shared code <shared_code>`.
+Please notice that ``deps`` is meant to be used specifically with Ansible modules, and not other types of plugins.
+
+The same example from the Developer Guide would become:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import deps
+
+    with deps.declare("foo"):
+        import foo
+
+Then in ``main()``, just after the argspec (or anywhere in the code, for that matter), do
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    deps.validate(module)  # assuming module is a valid AnsibleModule instance
+
+By default, ``deps`` will rely on ``ansible.module_utils.basic.missing_required_lib`` to generate
+a message about a failing import. That function accepts parameters ``reason`` and ``url``, and
+and so does ``deps```:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    with deps.declare("foo", reason="foo is needed to properly bar", url="https://foo.bar.io"):
+        import foo
+
+If you would rather write a custom message instead of using ``missing_required_lib`` then do:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    with deps.declare("foo", msg="Custom msg explaining why foo is needed"):
+        import foo
+
+``deps`` allows for multiple dependencies to be declared:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    with deps.declare("foo"):
+        import foo
+
+    with deps.declare("bar"):
+        import bar
+
+    with deps.declare("doe"):
+        import doe
+
+By default, ``deps.validate()`` will check on all the declared dependencies, but if so desired,
+they can be validated selectively by doing:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    deps.validate(module, "foo")       # only validates the "foo" dependency
+
+    deps.validate(module, "doe:bar")   # only validates the "doe" and "bar" dependencies
+
+    deps.validate(module, "-doe:bar")  # validates all dependencies except "doe" and "bar"
+
+.. versionadded:: 6.1.0

docs/docsite/rst/guide_modulehelper.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper:
+
+Module Helper guide
+===================
+
+
+Introduction
+^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Writing a module for Ansible is largely described in existing documentation.
+However, a good part of that is boilerplate code that needs to be repeated every single time.
+That is where ``ModuleHelper`` comes to assistance: a lot of that boilerplate code is done.
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.quickstart:
+
+Quickstart
+""""""""""
+
+See the `example from Ansible documentation <https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/dev_guide/developing_modules_general.html#creating-a-module>`_
+written with ``ModuleHelper``.
+But bear in mind that it does not showcase all of MH's features:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.module_helper import ModuleHelper
+
+
+    class MyTest(ModuleHelper):
+        module = dict(
+            argument_spec=dict(
+                name=dict(type='str', required=True),
+                new=dict(type='bool', required=False, default=False),
+            ),
+            supports_check_mode=True,
+        )
+        use_old_vardict = False
+
+        def __run__(self):
+            self.vars.original_message = ''
+            self.vars.message = ''
+            if self.check_mode:
+                return
+            self.vars.original_message = self.vars.name
+            self.vars.message = 'goodbye'
+            self.changed = self.vars['new']
+            if self.vars.name == "fail me":
+                self.do_raise("You requested this to fail")
+
+
+    def main():
+        MyTest.execute()
+
+
+    if __name__ == '__main__':
+        main()
+
+
+Module Helper
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Introduction
+""""""""""""
+
+``ModuleHelper`` is a wrapper around the standard ``AnsibleModule``, providing extra features and conveniences.
+The basic structure of a module using ``ModuleHelper`` is as shown in the
+:ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.quickstart`
+section above, but there are more elements that will take part in it.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.module_helper import ModuleHelper
+
+    class MyTest(ModuleHelper):
+        output_params = ()
+        change_params = ()
+        diff_params = ()
+        facts_name = None
+        facts_params = ()
+        use_old_vardict = True
+        mute_vardict_deprecation = False
+        module = dict(
+            argument_spec=dict(...),
+            # ...
+        )
+
+After importing the ``ModuleHelper`` class, you need to declare your own class extending it.
+
+.. seealso::
+
+    There is a variation called ``StateModuleHelper``, which builds on top of the features provided by MH.
+    See :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.statemh` below for more details.
+
+The easiest way of specifying the module is to create the class variable ``module`` with a dictionary
+containing the exact arguments that would be passed as parameters to ``AnsibleModule``.
+If you prefer to create the ``AnsibleModule`` object yourself, just assign it to the ``module`` class variable.
+MH also accepts a parameter ``module`` in its constructor, if that parameter is used used,
+then it will override the class variable. The parameter can either be ``dict`` or ``AnsibleModule`` as well.
+
+Beyond the definition of the module, there are other variables that can be used to control aspects
+of MH's behavior. These variables should be set at the very beginning of the class, and their semantics are
+explained through this document.
+
+The main logic of MH happens in the ``ModuleHelper.run()`` method, which looks like:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    @module_fails_on_exception
+    def run(self):
+        self.__init_module__()
+        self.__run__()
+        self.__quit_module__()
+        output = self.output
+        if 'failed' not in output:
+            output['failed'] = False
+        self.module.exit_json(changed=self.has_changed(), **output)
+
+The method ``ModuleHelper.__run__()`` must be implemented by the module and most
+modules will be able to perform their actions implementing only that MH method.
+However, in some cases, you might want to execute actions before or after the main tasks, in which cases
+you should implement ``ModuleHelper.__init_module__()`` and ``ModuleHelper.__quit_module__()`` respectively.
+
+Note that the output comes from ``self.output``, which is a ``@property`` method.
+By default, that property will collect all the variables that are marked for output and return them in a dictionary with their values.
+Moreover, the default ``self.output`` will also handle Ansible ``facts`` and *diff mode*.
+Also note the changed status comes from ``self.has_changed()``, which is usually calculated from variables that are marked
+to track changes in their content.
+
+.. seealso::
+
+    More details in sections
+    :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.paramvaroutput` and
+    :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.changes` below.
+
+.. seealso::
+
+    See more about the decorator
+    :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.modulefailsdeco` below.
+
+
+Another way to write the example from the
+:ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.quickstart`
+would be:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+        def __init_module__(self):
+            self.vars.original_message = ''
+            self.vars.message = ''
+
+        def __run__(self):
+            if self.check_mode:
+                return
+            self.vars.original_message = self.vars.name
+            self.vars.message = 'goodbye'
+            self.changed = self.vars['new']
+
+        def __quit_module__(self):
+            if self.vars.name == "fail me":
+                self.do_raise("You requested this to fail")
+
+Notice that there are no calls to ``module.exit_json()`` nor ``module.fail_json()``: if the module fails, raise an exception.
+You can use the convenience method ``self.do_raise()`` or raise the exception as usual in Python to do that.
+If no exception is raised, then the module succeeds.
+
+.. seealso::
+
+    See more about exceptions in section
+    :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.exceptions` below.
+
+Ansible modules must have a ``main()`` function and the usual test for ``'__main__'``. When using MH that should look like:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    def main():
+        MyTest.execute()
+
+
+    if __name__ == '__main__':
+        main()
+
+The class method ``execute()`` is nothing more than a convenience shorcut for:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    m = MyTest()
+    m.run()
+
+Optionally, an ``AnsibleModule`` may be passed as parameter to ``execute()``.
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.paramvaroutput:
+
+Parameters, variables, and output
+"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
+
+All the parameters automatically become variables in the ``self.vars`` attribute, which is of the ``VarDict`` type.
+By using ``self.vars``, you get a central mechanism to access the parameters but also to expose variables as return values of the module.
+As described in :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_vardict`, variables in ``VarDict`` have metadata associated to them.
+One of the attributes in that metadata marks the variable for output, and MH makes use of that to generate the module's return values.
+
+.. important::
+
+    The ``VarDict`` feature described was introduced in community.general 7.1.0, but there was a first
+    implementation of it embedded within ``ModuleHelper``.
+    That older implementation is now deprecated and will be removed in community.general 11.0.0.
+    After community.general 7.1.0, MH modules generate a deprecation message about *using the old VarDict*.
+    There are two ways to prevent that from happening:
+
+        #.  Set ``mute_vardict_deprecation = True`` and the deprecation will be silenced. If the module still uses the old ``VarDict``,
+            it will not be able to update to community.general 11.0.0 (Spring 2026) upon its release.
+        #.  Set ``use_old_vardict = False`` to make the MH module use the new ``VarDict`` immediatelly.
+            The new ``VarDict`` and its use is documented and this is the recommended way to handle this.
+
+    .. code-block:: python
+
+        class MyTest(ModuleHelper):
+            use_old_vardict = False
+            mute_vardict_deprecation = True
+            ...
+
+    These two settings are mutually exclusive, but that is not enforced and the behavior when setting both is not specified.
+
+Contrary to new variables created in ``VarDict``, module parameters are not set for output by default.
+If you want to include some module parameters in the output, list them in the ``output_params`` class variable.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    class MyTest(ModuleHelper):
+        output_params = ('state', 'name')
+        ...
+
+Another neat feature provided by MH by using ``VarDict`` is the automatic tracking of changes when setting the metadata ``change=True``.
+Again, to enable this feature for module parameters, you must list them in the ``change_params`` class variable.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    class MyTest(ModuleHelper):
+        # example from community.general.xfconf
+        change_params = ('value', )
+        ...
+
+.. seealso::
+
+    See more about this in
+    :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.changes` below.
+
+Similarly, if you want to use Ansible's diff mode, you can set the metadata ``diff=True`` and ``diff_params`` for module parameters.
+With that, MH will automatically generate the diff output for variables that have changed.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    class MyTest(ModuleHelper):
+        diff_params = ('value', )
+
+    def __run__(self):
+        # example from community.general.gio_mime
+        self.vars.set_meta("handler", initial_value=gio_mime_get(self.runner, self.vars.mime_type), diff=True, change=True)
+
+Moreover, if a module is set to return *facts* instead of return values, then again use the metadata ``fact=True`` and ``fact_params`` for module parameters.
+Additionally, you must specify ``facts_name``, as in:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    class VolumeFacts(ModuleHelper):
+        facts_name = 'volume_facts'
+
+        def __init_module__(self):
+            self.vars.set("volume", 123, fact=True)
+
+That generates an Ansible fact like:
+
+.. code-block:: yaml+jinja
+
+    - name: Obtain volume facts
+      some.collection.volume_facts:
+        # parameters
+
+    - name: Print volume facts
+      debug:
+        msg: Volume fact is {{ ansible_facts.volume_facts.volume }}
+
+.. important::
+
+    If ``facts_name`` is not set, the module does not generate any facts.
+
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.changes:
+
+Handling changes
+""""""""""""""""
+
+In MH there are many ways to indicate change in the module execution. Here they are:
+
+Tracking changes in variables
+-----------------------------
+
+As explained above, you can enable change tracking in any number of variables in ``self.vars``.
+By the end of the module execution, if any of those variables has a value different then the first value assigned to them,
+then that will be picked up by MH and signalled as changed at the module output.
+See the example below to learn how you can enabled change tracking in variables:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    # using __init_module__() as example, it works the same in __run__() and __quit_module__()
+    def __init_module__(self):
+        # example from community.general.ansible_galaxy_install
+        self.vars.set("new_roles", {}, change=True)
+
+        # example of "hidden" variable used only to track change in a value from community.general.gconftool2
+        self.vars.set('_value', self.vars.previous_value, output=False, change=True)
+
+        # enable change-tracking without assigning value
+        self.vars.set_meta("new_roles", change=True)
+
+        # if you must forcibly set an initial value to the variable
+        self.vars.set_meta("new_roles", initial_value=[])
+        ...
+
+If the end value of any variable marked ``change`` is different from its initial value, then MH will return ``changed=True``.
+
+Indicating changes with ``changed``
+-----------------------------------
+
+If you want to indicate change directly in the code, then use the ``self.changed`` property in MH.
+Beware that this is a ``@property`` method in MH, with both a *getter* and a *setter*.
+By default, that hidden field is set to ``False``.
+
+Effective change
+----------------
+
+The effective outcome for the module is determined in the ``self.has_changed()`` method, and it consists of the logical *OR* operation
+between ``self.changed`` and the change calculated from ``self.vars``.
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.exceptions:
+
+Exceptions
+""""""""""
+
+In MH, instead of calling ``module.fail_json()`` you can just raise an exception.
+The output variables are collected the same way they would be for a successful execution.
+However, you can set output variables specifically for that exception, if you so choose.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    def __init_module__(self):
+        if not complex_validation():
+            self.do_raise("Validation failed!")
+
+        # Or passing output variables
+        awesomeness = calculate_awesomeness()
+        if awesomeness > 1000:
+            self.do_raise("Over awesome, I cannot handle it!", update_output={"awesomeness": awesomeness})
+
+All exceptions derived from ``Exception`` are captured and translated into a ``fail_json()`` call.
+However, if you do want to call ``self.module.fail_json()`` yourself it will work,
+just keep in mind that there will be no automatic handling of output variables in that case.
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.statemh:
+
+StateModuleHelper
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Many modules use a parameter ``state`` that effectively controls the exact action performed by the module, such as
+``state=present`` or ``state=absent`` for installing or removing packages.
+By using ``StateModuleHelper`` you can make your code like the excerpt from the ``gconftool2`` below:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.module_helper import StateModuleHelper
+
+    class GConftool(StateModuleHelper):
+        ...
+        module = dict(
+            ...
+        )
+        use_old_vardict = False
+
+        def __init_module__(self):
+            self.runner = gconftool2_runner(self.module, check_rc=True)
+            ...
+
+            self.vars.set('previous_value', self._get(), fact=True)
+            self.vars.set('value_type', self.vars.value_type)
+            self.vars.set('_value', self.vars.previous_value, output=False, change=True)
+            self.vars.set_meta('value', initial_value=self.vars.previous_value)
+            self.vars.set('playbook_value', self.vars.value, fact=True)
+
+        ...
+
+        def state_absent(self):
+            with self.runner("state key", output_process=self._make_process(False)) as ctx:
+                ctx.run()
+                self.vars.set('run_info', ctx.run_info, verbosity=4)
+            self.vars.set('new_value', None, fact=True)
+            self.vars._value = None
+
+        def state_present(self):
+            with self.runner("direct config_source value_type state key value", output_process=self._make_process(True)) as ctx:
+                ctx.run()
+                self.vars.set('run_info', ctx.run_info, verbosity=4)
+            self.vars.set('new_value', self._get(), fact=True)
+            self.vars._value = self.vars.new_value
+
+Note that the method ``__run__()`` is implemented in ``StateModuleHelper``, all you need to implement are the methods ``state_<state_value>``.
+In the example above, :ansplugin:`community.general.gconftool2#module` only has two states, ``present`` and ``absent``, thus, ``state_present()`` and ``state_absent()``.
+
+If the controlling parameter is not called ``state``, like in :ansplugin:`community.general.jira#module` module, just let SMH know about it:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    class JIRA(StateModuleHelper):
+        state_param = 'operation'
+
+        def operation_create(self):
+            ...
+
+        def operation_search(self):
+            ...
+
+Lastly, if the module is called with ``state=somevalue`` and the method ``state_somevalue``
+is not implemented, SMH will resort to call a method called ``__state_fallback__()``.
+By default, this method will raise a ``ValueError`` indicating the method was not found.
+Naturally, you can override that method to write a default implementation, as in :ansplugin:`community.general.locale_gen#module`:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+        def __state_fallback__(self):
+            if self.vars.state_tracking == self.vars.state:
+                return
+            if self.vars.ubuntu_mode:
+                self.apply_change_ubuntu(self.vars.state, self.vars.name)
+            else:
+                self.apply_change(self.vars.state, self.vars.name)
+
+That module has only the states ``present`` and ``absent`` and the code for both is the one in the fallback method.
+
+.. note::
+
+    The name of the fallback method **does not change** if you set a different value of ``state_param``.
+
+
+Other Conveniences
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Delegations to AnsibleModule
+""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
+
+The MH properties and methods below are delegated as-is to the underlying ``AnsibleModule`` instance in ``self.module``:
+
+- ``check_mode``
+- ``get_bin_path()``
+- ``warn()``
+- ``deprecate()``
+
+Additionally, MH will also delegate:
+
+- ``diff_mode`` to ``self.module._diff``
+- ``verbosity`` to ``self.module._verbosity``
+
+Decorators
+""""""""""
+
+The following decorators should only be used within ``ModuleHelper`` class.
+
+@cause_changes
+--------------
+
+This decorator will control whether the outcome of the method will cause the module to signal change in its output.
+If the method completes without raising an exception it is considered to have succeeded, otherwise, it will have failed.
+
+The decorator has a parameter ``when`` that accepts three different values: ``success``, ``failure``, and ``always``.
+There are also two legacy parameters, ``on_success`` and ``on_failure``, that will be deprecated, so do not use them.
+The value of ``changed`` in the module output will be set to ``True``:
+
+- ``when="success"`` and the method completes without raising an exception.
+- ``when="failure"`` and the method raises an exception.
+- ``when="always"``, regardless of the method raising an exception or not.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.module_helper import cause_changes
+
+    # adapted excerpt from the community.general.jira module
+    class JIRA(StateModuleHelper):
+        @cause_changes(when="success")
+        def operation_create(self):
+            ...
+
+If ``when`` has a different value or no parameters are specificied, the decorator will have no effect whatsoever.
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_modulehelper.modulefailsdeco:
+
+@module_fails_on_exception
+--------------------------
+
+In a method using this decorator, if an exception is raised, the text message of that exception will be captured
+by the decorator and used to call ``self.module.fail_json()``.
+In most of the cases there will be no need to use this decorator, because ``ModuleHelper.run()`` already uses it.
+
+@check_mode_skip
+----------------
+
+If the module is running in check mode, this decorator will prevent the method from executing.
+The return value in that case is ``None``.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.module_helper import check_mode_skip
+
+    # adapted excerpt from the community.general.locale_gen module
+    class LocaleGen(StateModuleHelper):
+        @check_mode_skip
+        def __state_fallback__(self):
+            ...
+
+
+@check_mode_skip_returns
+------------------------
+
+This decorator is similar to the previous one, but the developer can control the return value for the method when running in check mode.
+It is used with one of two parameters. One is ``callable`` and the return value in check mode will be ``callable(self, *args, **kwargs)``,
+where ``self`` is the ``ModuleHelper`` instance and the union of ``args`` and ``kwargs`` will contain all the parameters passed to the method.
+
+The other option is to use the parameter ``value``, in which case the method will return ``value`` when in check mode.
+
+
+References
+^^^^^^^^^^
+
+- `Ansible Developer Guide <https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/dev_guide/index.html>`_
+- `Creating a module <https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/dev_guide/developing_modules_general.html#creating-a-module>`_
+- `Returning ansible facts <https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/reference_appendices/common_return_values.html#ansible-facts>`_
+- :ref:`ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_vardict`
+
+
+.. versionadded:: 3.1.0

docs/docsite/rst/guide_vardict.rst

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+..
+  Copyright (c) Ansible Project
+  GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+.. _ansible_collections.community.general.docsite.guide_vardict:
+
+VarDict Guide
+=============
+
+Introduction
+^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The ``ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.vardict`` module util provides the
+``VarDict`` class to help manage the module variables. That class is a container for module variables,
+especially the ones for which the module must keep track of state changes, and the ones that should
+be published as return values.
+
+Each variable has extra behaviors controlled by associated metadata, simplifying the generation of
+output values from the module.
+
+Quickstart
+""""""""""
+
+The simplest way of using ``VarDict`` is:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.vardict import VarDict
+
+Then in ``main()``, or any other function called from there:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars = VarDict()
+
+    # Next 3 statements are equivalent
+    vars.abc = 123
+    vars["abc"] = 123
+    vars.set("abc", 123)
+
+    vars.xyz = "bananas"
+    vars.ghi = False
+
+And by the time the module is about to exit:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    results = vars.output()
+    module.exit_json(**results)
+
+That makes the return value of the module:
+
+.. code-block:: javascript
+
+    {
+        "abc": 123,
+        "xyz": "bananas",
+        "ghi": false
+    }
+
+Metadata
+""""""""
+
+The metadata values associated with each variable are:
+
+- ``output: bool`` - marks the variable for module output as a module return value.
+- ``fact: bool`` - marks the variable for module output as an Ansible fact.
+- ``verbosity: int`` - sets the minimum level of verbosity for which the variable will be included in the output.
+- ``change: bool`` - controls the detection of changes in the variable value.
+- ``initial_value: any`` - when using ``change`` and need to forcefully set an intial value to the variable.
+- ``diff: bool`` - used along with ``change``, this generates an Ansible-style diff ``dict``.
+
+See the sections below for more details on how to use the metadata.
+
+
+Using VarDict
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Basic Usage
+"""""""""""
+
+As shown above, variables can be accessed using the ``[]`` operator, as in a ``dict`` object,
+and also as an object attribute, such as ``vars.abc``. The form using the ``set()``
+method is special in the sense that you can use it to set metadata values:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars.set("abc", 123, output=False)
+    vars.set("abc", 123, output=True, change=True)
+
+Another way to set metadata after the variables have been created is:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars.set_meta("abc", output=False)
+    vars.set_meta("abc", output=True, change=True, diff=True)
+
+You can use either operator and attribute forms to access the value of the variable. Other ways to
+access its value and its metadata are:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    print("abc value = {0}".format(vars.var("abc")["value"]))        # get the value
+    print("abc output? {0}".format(vars.get_meta("abc")["output"]))  # get the metadata like this
+
+The names of methods, such as ``set``, ``get_meta``, ``output`` amongst others, are reserved and
+cannot be used as variable names. If you try to use a reserved name a ``ValueError`` exception
+is raised with the message "Name <var> is reserved".
+
+Generating output
+"""""""""""""""""
+
+By default, every variable create will be enable for output with minimum verbosity set to zero, in
+other words, they will always be in the output by default.
+
+You can control that when creating the variable for the first time or later in the code:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars.set("internal", x + 4, output=False)
+    vars.set_meta("internal", output=False)
+
+You can also set the verbosity of some variable, like:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars.set("abc", x + 4)
+    vars.set("debug_x", x, verbosity=3)
+
+    results = vars.output(module._verbosity)
+    module.exit_json(**results)
+
+If the module was invoked with verbosity lower than 3, then the output will only contain
+the variable ``abc``. If running at higher verbosity, as in ``ansible-playbook -vvv``,
+then the output will also contain ``debug_x``.
+
+Generating facts is very similar to regular output, but variables are not marked as facts by default.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars.set("modulefact", x + 4, fact=True)
+    vars.set("debugfact", x, fact=True, verbosity=3)
+
+    results = vars.output(module._verbosity)
+    results["ansible_facts"] = {"module_name": vars.facts(module._verbosity)}
+    module.exit_json(**results)
+
+Handling change
+"""""""""""""""
+
+You can use ``VarDict`` to determine whether variables have had their values changed.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars.set("abc", 42, change=True)
+    vars.abc = 90
+
+    results = vars.output()
+    results["changed"] = vars.has_changed
+    module.exit_json(**results)
+
+If tracking changes in variables, you may want to present the difference between the initial and the final
+values of it. For that, you want to use:
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    vars.set("abc", 42, change=True, diff=True)
+    vars.abc = 90
+
+    results = vars.output()
+    results["changed"] = vars.has_changed
+    results["diff"] = vars.diff()
+    module.exit_json(**results)
+
+.. versionadded:: 7.1.0

galaxy.yml

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 
 namespace: community
 name: general
-version: 8.6.11
+version: 9.5.0
 readme: README.md
 authors:
   - Ansible (https://github.com/ansible)

plugins/become/doas.py

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     author: Ansible Core Team
     options:
         become_user:
-            description: User you 'become' to execute the task
+            description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            type: string
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
                 key: become_user
@@ -26,7 +27,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_USER
               - name: ANSIBLE_DOAS_USER
         become_exe:
-            description: Doas executable
+            description: Doas executable.
+            type: string
             default: doas
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -40,7 +42,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_DOAS_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to doas
+            description: Options to pass to doas.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -54,7 +57,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_DOAS_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: password for doas prompt
+            description: Password for doas prompt.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password
@@ -68,8 +72,10 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
                 key: password
         prompt_l10n:
             description:
-                - List of localized strings to match for prompt detection
-                - If empty we'll use the built in one
+                - List of localized strings to match for prompt detection.
+                - If empty we will use the built in one.
+            type: list
+            elements: string
             default: []
             ini:
               - section: doas_become_plugin

plugins/become/dzdo.py

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     author: Ansible Core Team
     options:
         become_user:
-            description: User you 'become' to execute the task
+            description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            type: string
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
                 key: become_user
@@ -26,7 +27,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_USER
               - name: ANSIBLE_DZDO_USER
         become_exe:
-            description: Dzdo executable
+            description: Dzdo executable.
+            type: string
             default: dzdo
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -40,7 +42,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_DZDO_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to dzdo
+            description: Options to pass to dzdo.
+            type: string
             default: -H -S -n
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -54,7 +57,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_DZDO_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: Options to pass to dzdo
+            description: Options to pass to dzdo.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password

plugins/become/ksu.py

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     author: Ansible Core Team
     options:
         become_user:
-            description: User you 'become' to execute the task
+            description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            type: string
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
                 key: become_user
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_KSU_USER
             required: true
         become_exe:
-            description: Su executable
+            description: Su executable.
+            type: string
             default: ksu
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -41,7 +43,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_KSU_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to ksu
+            description: Options to pass to ksu.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -55,7 +58,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_KSU_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: ksu password
+            description: Ksu password.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_ksu_pass
@@ -69,8 +73,10 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
                 key: password
         prompt_l10n:
             description:
-                - List of localized strings to match for prompt detection
-                - If empty we'll use the built in one
+                - List of localized strings to match for prompt detection.
+                - If empty we will use the built in one.
+            type: list
+            elements: string
             default: []
             ini:
               - section: ksu_become_plugin

plugins/become/machinectl.py

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     author: Ansible Core Team
     options:
         become_user:
-            description: User you 'become' to execute the task
+            description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_USER
               - name: ANSIBLE_MACHINECTL_USER
         become_exe:
-            description: Machinectl executable
+            description: Machinectl executable.
+            type: string
             default: machinectl
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -41,7 +43,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_MACHINECTL_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to machinectl
+            description: Options to pass to machinectl.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -55,7 +58,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_MACHINECTL_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: Password for machinectl
+            description: Password for machinectl.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password
@@ -78,12 +82,13 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
 EXAMPLES = r'''
 # A polkit rule needed to use the module with a non-root user.
 # See the Notes section for details.
-60-machinectl-fast-user-auth.rules: |
-    polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
-        if(action.id == "org.freedesktop.machine1.host-shell" && subject.isInGroup("wheel")) {
-            return polkit.Result.AUTH_SELF_KEEP;
-        }
-    });
+/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/60-machinectl-fast-user-auth.rules: |
+  polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
+    if(action.id == "org.freedesktop.machine1.host-shell" &&
+      subject.isInGroup("wheel")) {
+        return polkit.Result.AUTH_SELF_KEEP;
+    }
+  });
 '''
 
 from re import compile as re_compile

plugins/become/pbrun.py

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     author: Ansible Core Team
     options:
         become_user:
-            description: User you 'become' to execute the task
+            description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_USER
               - name: ANSIBLE_PBRUN_USER
         become_exe:
-            description: Sudo executable
+            description: Sudo executable.
+            type: string
             default: pbrun
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -41,7 +43,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_PBRUN_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to pbrun
+            description: Options to pass to pbrun.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -55,7 +58,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_PBRUN_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: Password for pbrun
+            description: Password for pbrun.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password
@@ -68,7 +72,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - section: pbrun_become_plugin
                 key: password
         wrap_exe:
-            description: Toggle to wrap the command pbrun calls in 'shell -c' or not
+            description: Toggle to wrap the command pbrun calls in C(shell -c) or not.
             default: false
             type: bool
             ini:

plugins/become/pfexec.py

@@ -14,9 +14,10 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
         become_user:
             description:
-                - User you 'become' to execute the task
+                - User you 'become' to execute the task.
                 - This plugin ignores this setting as pfexec uses it's own C(exec_attr) to figure this out,
                   but it is supplied here for Ansible to make decisions needed for the task execution, like file permissions.
+            type: string
             default: root
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -30,7 +31,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_USER
               - name: ANSIBLE_PFEXEC_USER
         become_exe:
-            description: Sudo executable
+            description: Sudo executable.
+            type: string
             default: pfexec
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -44,7 +46,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_PFEXEC_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to pfexec
+            description: Options to pass to pfexec.
+            type: string
             default: -H -S -n
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -58,7 +61,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_PFEXEC_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: pfexec password
+            description: pfexec password.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password
@@ -71,7 +75,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - section: pfexec_become_plugin
                 key: password
         wrap_exe:
-            description: Toggle to wrap the command pfexec calls in 'shell -c' or not
+            description: Toggle to wrap the command pfexec calls in C(shell -c) or not.
             default: false
             type: bool
             ini:
@@ -82,7 +86,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             env:
               - name: ANSIBLE_PFEXEC_WRAP_EXECUTION
     notes:
-      - This plugin ignores O(become_user) as pfexec uses it's own C(exec_attr) to figure this out.
+      - This plugin ignores O(become_user) as pfexec uses its own C(exec_attr) to figure this out.
 '''
 
 from ansible.plugins.become import BecomeBase

plugins/become/pmrun.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
         become_exe:
             description: Sudo executable
+            type: string
             default: pmrun
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_PMRUN_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to pmrun
+            description: Options to pass to pmrun.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -41,7 +43,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_PMRUN_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: pmrun password
+            description: pmrun password.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password

plugins/become/run0.py

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright (c) 2024, Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
+
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+DOCUMENTATION = """
+    name: run0
+    short_description: Systemd's run0
+    description:
+        - This become plugins allows your remote/login user to execute commands as another user via the C(run0) utility.
+    author:
+        - Thomas Sjögren (@konstruktoid)
+    version_added: '9.0.0'
+    options:
+        become_user:
+            description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            default: root
+            ini:
+              - section: privilege_escalation
+                key: become_user
+              - section: run0_become_plugin
+                key: user
+            vars:
+              - name: ansible_become_user
+              - name: ansible_run0_user
+            env:
+              - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_USER
+              - name: ANSIBLE_RUN0_USER
+            type: string
+        become_exe:
+            description: The C(run0) executable.
+            default: run0
+            ini:
+              - section: privilege_escalation
+                key: become_exe
+              - section: run0_become_plugin
+                key: executable
+            vars:
+              - name: ansible_become_exe
+              - name: ansible_run0_exe
+            env:
+              - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
+              - name: ANSIBLE_RUN0_EXE
+            type: string
+        become_flags:
+            description: Options to pass to run0.
+            default: ''
+            ini:
+              - section: privilege_escalation
+                key: become_flags
+              - section: run0_become_plugin
+                key: flags
+            vars:
+              - name: ansible_become_flags
+              - name: ansible_run0_flags
+            env:
+              - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
+              - name: ANSIBLE_RUN0_FLAGS
+            type: string
+    notes:
+      - This plugin will only work when a polkit rule is in place.
+"""
+
+EXAMPLES = r"""
+# An example polkit rule that allows the user 'ansible' in the 'wheel' group
+# to execute commands using run0 without authentication.
+/etc/polkit-1/rules.d/60-run0-fast-user-auth.rules: |
+  polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
+    if(action.id == "org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units" &&
+      subject.isInGroup("wheel") &&
+      subject.user == "ansible") {
+        return polkit.Result.YES;
+    }
+  });
+"""
+
+from re import compile as re_compile
+
+from ansible.plugins.become import BecomeBase
+from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes
+
+ansi_color_codes = re_compile(to_bytes(r"\x1B\[[0-9;]+m"))
+
+
+class BecomeModule(BecomeBase):
+
+    name = "community.general.run0"
+
+    prompt = "Password: "
+    fail = ("==== AUTHENTICATION FAILED ====",)
+    success = ("==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ====",)
+    require_tty = (
+        True  # see https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general/issues/6932
+    )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def remove_ansi_codes(line):
+        return ansi_color_codes.sub(b"", line)
+
+    def build_become_command(self, cmd, shell):
+        super().build_become_command(cmd, shell)
+
+        if not cmd:
+            return cmd
+
+        become = self.get_option("become_exe")
+        flags = self.get_option("become_flags")
+        user = self.get_option("become_user")
+
+        return (
+            f"{become} --user={user} {flags} {self._build_success_command(cmd, shell)}"
+        )
+
+    def check_success(self, b_output):
+        b_output = self.remove_ansi_codes(b_output)
+        return super().check_success(b_output)
+
+    def check_incorrect_password(self, b_output):
+        b_output = self.remove_ansi_codes(b_output)
+        return super().check_incorrect_password(b_output)
+
+    def check_missing_password(self, b_output):
+        b_output = self.remove_ansi_codes(b_output)
+        return super().check_missing_password(b_output)

plugins/become/sesu.py

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     author: ansible (@nekonyuu)
     options:
         become_user:
-            description: User you 'become' to execute the task
+            description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            type: string
             default: ''
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_USER
               - name: ANSIBLE_SESU_USER
         become_exe:
-            description: sesu executable
+            description: sesu executable.
+            type: string
             default: sesu
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -41,7 +43,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_EXE
               - name: ANSIBLE_SESU_EXE
         become_flags:
-            description: Options to pass to sesu
+            description: Options to pass to sesu.
+            type: string
             default: -H -S -n
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -55,7 +58,8 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
               - name: ANSIBLE_BECOME_FLAGS
               - name: ANSIBLE_SESU_FLAGS
         become_pass:
-            description: Password to pass to sesu
+            description: Password to pass to sesu.
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password

plugins/become/sudosu.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
     options:
         become_user:
             description: User you 'become' to execute the task.
+            type: string
             default: root
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
               - name: ANSIBLE_SUDO_USER
         become_flags:
             description: Options to pass to C(sudo).
+            type: string
             default: -H -S -n
             ini:
               - section: privilege_escalation
@@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
               - name: ANSIBLE_SUDO_FLAGS
         become_pass:
             description: Password to pass to C(sudo).
+            type: string
             required: false
             vars:
               - name: ansible_become_password
@@ -55,6 +58,21 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
             ini:
               - section: sudo_become_plugin
                 key: password
+        alt_method:
+            description:
+              - Whether to use an alternative method to call C(su). Instead of running C(su -l user /path/to/shell -c command),
+                it runs C(su -l user -c command).
+              - Use this when the default one is not working on your system.
+            required: false
+            type: boolean
+            ini:
+              - section: community.general.sudosu
+                key: alternative_method
+            vars:
+              - name: ansible_sudosu_alt_method
+            env:
+              - name: ANSIBLE_SUDOSU_ALT_METHOD
+            version_added: 9.2.0
 """
 
 
@@ -89,4 +107,7 @@ class BecomeModule(BecomeBase):
         if user:
             user = '%s' % (user)
 
-        return ' '.join([becomecmd, flags, prompt, 'su -l', user, self._build_success_command(cmd, shell)])
+        if self.get_option('alt_method'):
+            return ' '.join([becomecmd, flags, prompt, "su -l", user, "-c", self._build_success_command(cmd, shell, True)])
+        else:
+            return ' '.join([becomecmd, flags, prompt, 'su -l', user, self._build_success_command(cmd, shell)])

plugins/cache/memcached.py

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             section: defaults
       _prefix:
         description: User defined prefix to use when creating the DB entries
+        type: string
         default: ansible_facts
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_PREFIX
@@ -37,13 +38,14 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             section: defaults
       _timeout:
         default: 86400
+        type: integer
+        # TODO: determine whether it is OK to change to: type: float
         description: Expiration timeout in seconds for the cache plugin data. Set to 0 to never expire
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_TIMEOUT
         ini:
           - key: fact_caching_timeout
             section: defaults
-        type: integer
 '''
 
 import collections

plugins/cache/pickle.py

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         ini:
           - key: fact_caching_connection
             section: defaults
+        type: path
       _prefix:
         description: User defined prefix to use when creating the files
         env:
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         ini:
           - key: fact_caching_prefix
             section: defaults
+        type: string
       _timeout:
         default: 86400
         description: Expiration timeout in seconds for the cache plugin data. Set to 0 to never expire
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         ini:
           - key: fact_caching_timeout
             section: defaults
+        type: float
 '''
 
 try:

plugins/cache/redis.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
           - The format is V(host:port:db:password), for example V(localhost:6379:0:changeme).
           - To use encryption in transit, prefix the connection with V(tls://), as in V(tls://localhost:6379:0:changeme).
           - To use redis sentinel, use separator V(;), for example V(localhost:26379;localhost:26379;0:changeme). Requires redis>=2.9.0.
+        type: string
         required: true
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_CONNECTION
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             section: defaults
       _prefix:
         description: User defined prefix to use when creating the DB entries
+        type: string
         default: ansible_facts
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_PREFIX
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             section: defaults
       _keyset_name:
         description: User defined name for cache keyset name.
+        type: string
         default: ansible_cache_keys
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_REDIS_KEYSET_NAME
@@ -46,6 +49,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         version_added: 1.3.0
       _sentinel_service_name:
         description: The redis sentinel service name (or referenced as cluster name).
+        type: string
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_REDIS_SENTINEL
         ini:
@@ -54,13 +58,14 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         version_added: 1.3.0
       _timeout:
         default: 86400
+        type: integer
+        # TODO: determine whether it is OK to change to: type: float
         description: Expiration timeout in seconds for the cache plugin data. Set to 0 to never expire
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_TIMEOUT
         ini:
           - key: fact_caching_timeout
             section: defaults
-        type: integer
 '''
 
 import re
@@ -222,7 +227,7 @@ class CacheModule(BaseCacheModule):
 
     def copy(self):
         # TODO: there is probably a better way to do this in redis
-        ret = dict([(k, self.get(k)) for k in self.keys()])
+        ret = {k: self.get(k) for k in self.keys()}
         return ret
 
     def __getstate__(self):

plugins/cache/yaml.py

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         ini:
           - key: fact_caching_connection
             section: defaults
+        type: string
       _prefix:
         description: User defined prefix to use when creating the files
         env:
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         ini:
           - key: fact_caching_prefix
             section: defaults
+        type: string
       _timeout:
         default: 86400
         description: Expiration timeout in seconds for the cache plugin data. Set to 0 to never expire
@@ -40,6 +42,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
           - key: fact_caching_timeout
             section: defaults
         type: integer
+        # TODO: determine whether it is OK to change to: type: float
 '''
 
 

plugins/callback/cgroup_memory_recap.py

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       max_mem_file:
         required: true
         description: Path to cgroups C(memory.max_usage_in_bytes) file. Example V(/sys/fs/cgroup/memory/ansible_profile/memory.max_usage_in_bytes).
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: CGROUP_MAX_MEM_FILE
         ini:
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       cur_mem_file:
         required: true
         description: Path to C(memory.usage_in_bytes) file. Example V(/sys/fs/cgroup/memory/ansible_profile/memory.usage_in_bytes).
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: CGROUP_CUR_MEM_FILE
         ini:

plugins/callback/hipchat.py

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
       token:
         description: HipChat API token for v1 or v2 API.
+        type: str
         required: true
         env:
           - name: HIPCHAT_TOKEN
@@ -33,6 +34,10 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: token
       api_version:
         description: HipChat API version, v1 or v2.
+        type: str
+        choices:
+          - v1
+          - v2
         required: false
         default: v1
         env:
@@ -42,6 +47,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: api_version
       room:
         description: HipChat room to post in.
+        type: str
         default: ansible
         env:
           - name: HIPCHAT_ROOM
@@ -50,6 +56,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: room
       from:
         description:  Name to post as
+        type: str
         default: ansible
         env:
           - name: HIPCHAT_FROM

plugins/callback/jabber.py

@@ -20,21 +20,25 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
       server:
         description: connection info to jabber server
+        type: str
         required: true
         env:
           - name: JABBER_SERV
       user:
         description: Jabber user to authenticate as
+        type: str
         required: true
         env:
           - name: JABBER_USER
       password:
         description: Password for the user to the jabber server
+        type: str
         required: true
         env:
           - name: JABBER_PASS
       to:
         description: chat identifier that will receive the message
+        type: str
         required: true
         env:
           - name: JABBER_TO

plugins/callback/log_plays.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       log_folder:
         default: /var/log/ansible/hosts
         description: The folder where log files will be created.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: ANSIBLE_LOG_FOLDER
         ini:

plugins/callback/loganalytics.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
       workspace_id:
         description: Workspace ID of the Azure log analytics workspace.
+        type: str
         required: true
         env:
           - name: WORKSPACE_ID
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: workspace_id
       shared_key:
         description: Shared key to connect to Azure log analytics workspace.
+        type: str
         required: true
         env:
           - name: WORKSPACE_SHARED_KEY

plugins/callback/logentries.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
       api:
         description: URI to the Logentries API.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: LOGENTRIES_API
         default: data.logentries.com
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: api
       port:
         description: HTTP port to use when connecting to the API.
+        type: int
         env:
             - name: LOGENTRIES_PORT
         default: 80
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: port
       tls_port:
         description: Port to use when connecting to the API when TLS is enabled.
+        type: int
         env:
             - name: LOGENTRIES_TLS_PORT
         default: 443
@@ -46,6 +49,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: tls_port
       token:
         description: The logentries C(TCP token).
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: LOGENTRIES_ANSIBLE_TOKEN
         required: true

plugins/callback/logstash.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = r'''
     options:
       server:
         description: Address of the Logstash server.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: LOGSTASH_SERVER
         ini:
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = r'''
         default: localhost
       port:
         description: Port on which logstash is listening.
+        type: int
         env:
             - name: LOGSTASH_PORT
         ini:
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = r'''
         default: 5000
       type:
         description: Message type.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: LOGSTASH_TYPE
         ini:
@@ -47,6 +50,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = r'''
         default: ansible
       pre_command:
         description: Executes command before run and its result is added to the C(ansible_pre_command_output) logstash field.
+        type: str
         version_added: 2.0.0
         ini:
           - section: callback_logstash

plugins/callback/opentelemetry.py

@@ -84,6 +84,32 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
           - section: callback_opentelemetry
             key: disable_attributes_in_logs
         version_added: 7.1.0
+      store_spans_in_file:
+        type: str
+        description:
+          -  It stores the exported spans in the given file
+        env:
+          - name: ANSIBLE_OPENTELEMETRY_STORE_SPANS_IN_FILE
+        ini:
+          - section: callback_opentelemetry
+            key: store_spans_in_file
+        version_added: 9.0.0
+      otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol:
+        type: str
+        description:
+          - E(OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_PROTOCOL) represents the the transport protocol for spans.
+          - See
+            U(https://opentelemetry-python.readthedocs.io/en/latest/sdk/environment_variables.html#envvar-OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_PROTOCOL).
+        default: grpc
+        choices:
+          - grpc
+          - http/protobuf
+        env:
+          - name: OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_PROTOCOL
+        ini:
+          - section: callback_opentelemetry
+            key: otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol
+        version_added: 9.0.0
     requirements:
       - opentelemetry-api (Python library)
       - opentelemetry-exporter-otlp (Python library)
@@ -107,6 +133,7 @@ examples: |
 '''
 
 import getpass
+import json
 import os
 import socket
 import sys
@@ -124,15 +151,19 @@ from ansible.plugins.callback import CallbackBase
 try:
     from opentelemetry import trace
     from opentelemetry.trace import SpanKind
-    from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.grpc.trace_exporter import OTLPSpanExporter
+    from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.grpc.trace_exporter import OTLPSpanExporter as GRPCOTLPSpanExporter
+    from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http.trace_exporter import OTLPSpanExporter as HTTPOTLPSpanExporter
     from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import SERVICE_NAME, Resource
     from opentelemetry.trace.status import Status, StatusCode
     from opentelemetry.trace.propagation.tracecontext import TraceContextTextMapPropagator
     from opentelemetry.sdk.trace import TracerProvider
     from opentelemetry.sdk.trace.export import (
-        BatchSpanProcessor
+        BatchSpanProcessor,
+        SimpleSpanProcessor
+    )
+    from opentelemetry.sdk.trace.export.in_memory_span_exporter import (
+        InMemorySpanExporter
     )
-
     # Support for opentelemetry-api <= 1.12
     try:
         from opentelemetry.util._time import _time_ns
@@ -255,7 +286,16 @@ class OpenTelemetrySource(object):
         task.dump = dump
         task.add_host(HostData(host_uuid, host_name, status, result))
 
-    def generate_distributed_traces(self, otel_service_name, ansible_playbook, tasks_data, status, traceparent, disable_logs, disable_attributes_in_logs):
+    def generate_distributed_traces(self,
+                                    otel_service_name,
+                                    ansible_playbook,
+                                    tasks_data,
+                                    status,
+                                    traceparent,
+                                    disable_logs,
+                                    disable_attributes_in_logs,
+                                    otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol,
+                                    store_spans_in_file):
         """ generate distributed traces from the collected TaskData and HostData """
 
         tasks = []
@@ -271,7 +311,16 @@ class OpenTelemetrySource(object):
             )
         )
 
-        processor = BatchSpanProcessor(OTLPSpanExporter())
+        otel_exporter = None
+        if store_spans_in_file:
+            otel_exporter = InMemorySpanExporter()
+            processor = SimpleSpanProcessor(otel_exporter)
+        else:
+            if otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol == 'grpc':
+                otel_exporter = GRPCOTLPSpanExporter()
+            else:
+                otel_exporter = HTTPOTLPSpanExporter()
+            processor = BatchSpanProcessor(otel_exporter)
 
         trace.get_tracer_provider().add_span_processor(processor)
 
@@ -293,6 +342,8 @@ class OpenTelemetrySource(object):
                     with tracer.start_as_current_span(task.name, start_time=task.start, end_on_exit=False) as span:
                         self.update_span_data(task, host_data, span, disable_logs, disable_attributes_in_logs)
 
+        return otel_exporter
+
     def update_span_data(self, task_data, host_data, span, disable_logs, disable_attributes_in_logs):
         """ update the span with the given TaskData and HostData """
 
@@ -464,6 +515,8 @@ class CallbackModule(CallbackBase):
         self.errors = 0
         self.disabled = False
         self.traceparent = False
+        self.store_spans_in_file = False
+        self.otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol = None
 
         if OTEL_LIBRARY_IMPORT_ERROR:
             raise_from(
@@ -491,6 +544,8 @@ class CallbackModule(CallbackBase):
 
         self.disable_logs = self.get_option('disable_logs')
 
+        self.store_spans_in_file = self.get_option('store_spans_in_file')
+
         self.otel_service_name = self.get_option('otel_service_name')
 
         if not self.otel_service_name:
@@ -499,6 +554,8 @@ class CallbackModule(CallbackBase):
         # See https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/issues/740
         self.traceparent = self.get_option('traceparent')
 
+        self.otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol = self.get_option('otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol')
+
     def dump_results(self, task, result):
         """ dump the results if disable_logs is not enabled """
         if self.disable_logs:
@@ -594,15 +651,22 @@ class CallbackModule(CallbackBase):
             status = Status(status_code=StatusCode.OK)
         else:
             status = Status(status_code=StatusCode.ERROR)
-        self.opentelemetry.generate_distributed_traces(
+        otel_exporter = self.opentelemetry.generate_distributed_traces(
             self.otel_service_name,
             self.ansible_playbook,
             self.tasks_data,
             status,
             self.traceparent,
             self.disable_logs,
-            self.disable_attributes_in_logs
+            self.disable_attributes_in_logs,
+            self.otel_exporter_otlp_traces_protocol,
+            self.store_spans_in_file
         )
 
+        if self.store_spans_in_file:
+            spans = [json.loads(span.to_json()) for span in otel_exporter.get_finished_spans()]
+            with open(self.store_spans_in_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as output:
+                json.dump({"spans": spans}, output, indent=4)
+
     def v2_runner_on_async_failed(self, result, **kwargs):
         self.errors += 1

plugins/callback/slack.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       webhook_url:
         required: true
         description: Slack Webhook URL.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL
         ini:
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       channel:
         default: "#ansible"
         description: Slack room to post in.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: SLACK_CHANNEL
         ini:
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: channel
       username:
         description: Username to post as.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: SLACK_USERNAME
         default: ansible

plugins/callback/splunk.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
       url:
         description: URL to the Splunk HTTP collector source.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: SPLUNK_URL
         ini:
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: url
       authtoken:
         description: Token to authenticate the connection to the Splunk HTTP collector.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: SPLUNK_AUTHTOKEN
         ini:

plugins/callback/sumologic.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ requirements:
 options:
   url:
     description: URL to the Sumologic HTTP collector source.
+    type: str
     env:
       - name: SUMOLOGIC_URL
     ini:

plugins/callback/syslog_json.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
       server:
         description: Syslog server that will receive the event.
+        type: str
         env:
         - name: SYSLOG_SERVER
         default: localhost
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: syslog_server
       port:
         description: Port on which the syslog server is listening.
+        type: int
         env:
           - name: SYSLOG_PORT
         default: 514
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             key: syslog_port
       facility:
         description: Syslog facility to log as.
+        type: str
         env:
           - name: SYSLOG_FACILITY
         default: user

plugins/callback/timestamp.py

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# Copyright (c) 2024, kurokobo <kurokobo@protonmail.com>
+# Copyright (c) 2014, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com>
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
+
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+DOCUMENTATION = r"""
+  name: timestamp
+  type: stdout
+  short_description: Adds simple timestamp for each header
+  version_added: 9.0.0
+  description:
+    - This callback adds simple timestamp for each header.
+  author: kurokobo (@kurokobo)
+  options:
+    timezone:
+      description:
+        - Timezone to use for the timestamp in IANA time zone format.
+        - For example C(America/New_York), C(Asia/Tokyo)). Ignored on Python < 3.9.
+      ini:
+        - section: callback_timestamp
+          key: timezone
+      env:
+        - name: ANSIBLE_CALLBACK_TIMESTAMP_TIMEZONE
+      type: string
+    format_string:
+      description:
+        - Format of the timestamp shown to user in 1989 C standard format.
+        - >
+          Refer to L(the Python documentation,https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.html#strftime-and-strptime-format-codes)
+          for the available format codes.
+      ini:
+        - section: callback_timestamp
+          key: format_string
+      env:
+        - name: ANSIBLE_CALLBACK_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT_STRING
+      default: "%H:%M:%S"
+      type: string
+  seealso:
+    - plugin: ansible.posix.profile_tasks
+      plugin_type: callback
+      description: >
+        You can use P(ansible.posix.profile_tasks#callback) callback plugin to time individual tasks and overall execution time
+        with detailed timestamps.
+  extends_documentation_fragment:
+    - ansible.builtin.default_callback
+    - ansible.builtin.result_format_callback
+"""
+
+
+from ansible.plugins.callback.default import CallbackModule as Default
+from ansible.utils.display import get_text_width
+from ansible.module_utils.common.text.converters import to_text
+from datetime import datetime
+import types
+import sys
+
+# Store whether the zoneinfo module is available
+_ZONEINFO_AVAILABLE = sys.version_info >= (3, 9)
+
+
+def get_datetime_now(tz):
+    """
+    Returns the current timestamp with the specified timezone
+    """
+    return datetime.now(tz=tz)
+
+
+def banner(self, msg, color=None, cows=True):
+    """
+    Prints a header-looking line with cowsay or stars with length depending on terminal width (3 minimum) with trailing timestamp
+
+    Based on the banner method of Display class from ansible.utils.display
+
+    https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blob/4403519afe89138042108e237aef317fd5f09c33/lib/ansible/utils/display.py#L511
+    """
+    timestamp = get_datetime_now(self.timestamp_tzinfo).strftime(self.timestamp_format_string)
+    timestamp_len = get_text_width(timestamp) + 1  # +1 for leading space
+
+    msg = to_text(msg)
+    if self.b_cowsay and cows:
+        try:
+            self.banner_cowsay("%s @ %s" % (msg, timestamp))
+            return
+        except OSError:
+            self.warning("somebody cleverly deleted cowsay or something during the PB run.  heh.")
+
+    msg = msg.strip()
+    try:
+        star_len = self.columns - get_text_width(msg) - timestamp_len
+    except EnvironmentError:
+        star_len = self.columns - len(msg) - timestamp_len
+    if star_len <= 3:
+        star_len = 3
+    stars = "*" * star_len
+    self.display("\n%s %s %s" % (msg, stars, timestamp), color=color)
+
+
+class CallbackModule(Default):
+    CALLBACK_VERSION = 2.0
+    CALLBACK_TYPE = "stdout"
+    CALLBACK_NAME = "community.general.timestamp"
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(CallbackModule, self).__init__()
+
+        # Replace the banner method of the display object with the custom one
+        self._display.banner = types.MethodType(banner, self._display)
+
+    def set_options(self, task_keys=None, var_options=None, direct=None):
+        super(CallbackModule, self).set_options(task_keys=task_keys, var_options=var_options, direct=direct)
+
+        # Store zoneinfo for specified timezone if available
+        tzinfo = None
+        if _ZONEINFO_AVAILABLE and self.get_option("timezone"):
+            from zoneinfo import ZoneInfo
+
+            tzinfo = ZoneInfo(self.get_option("timezone"))
+
+        # Inject options into the display object
+        setattr(self._display, "timestamp_tzinfo", tzinfo)
+        setattr(self._display, "timestamp_format_string", self.get_option("format_string"))

plugins/connection/chroot.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       remote_addr:
         description:
             - The path of the chroot you want to access.
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: inventory_hostname
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       executable:
         description:
             - User specified executable shell
+        type: string
         ini:
           - section: defaults
             key: executable
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       chroot_exe:
         description:
             - User specified chroot binary
+        type: string
         ini:
           - section: chroot_connection
             key: exe

plugins/connection/funcd.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       remote_addr:
         description:
             - The path of the chroot you want to access.
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: ansible_host

plugins/connection/incus.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
       remote_addr:
         description:
             - The instance identifier.
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: inventory_hostname
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
       executable:
         description:
             - The shell to use for execution inside the instance.
+        type: string
         default: /bin/sh
         vars:
             - name: ansible_executable
@@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
         description:
             - The name of the Incus remote to use (per C(incus remote list)).
             - Remotes are used to access multiple servers from a single client.
+        type: string
         default: local
         vars:
             - name: ansible_incus_remote
@@ -42,6 +45,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = """
         description:
             - The name of the Incus project to use (per C(incus project list)).
             - Projects are used to divide the instances running on a server.
+        type: string
         default: default
         vars:
             - name: ansible_incus_project

plugins/connection/iocage.py

@@ -20,12 +20,14 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       remote_addr:
         description:
             - Path to the jail
+        type: string
         vars:
             - name: ansible_host
             - name: ansible_iocage_host
       remote_user:
         description:
             - User to execute as inside the jail
+        type: string
         vars:
             - name: ansible_user
             - name: ansible_iocage_user

plugins/connection/jail.py

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       remote_addr:
         description:
             - Path to the jail
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: inventory_hostname
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       remote_user:
         description:
             - User to execute as inside the jail
+        type: string
         vars:
             - name: ansible_user
             - name: ansible_jail_user

plugins/connection/lxc.py

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       remote_addr:
         description:
             - Container identifier
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: inventory_hostname
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
         default: /bin/sh
         description:
             - Shell executable
+        type: string
         vars:
             - name: ansible_executable
             - name: ansible_lxc_executable

plugins/connection/lxd.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
             - Instance (container/VM) identifier.
             - Since community.general 8.0.0, a FQDN can be provided; in that case, the first component (the part before C(.))
               is used as the instance identifier.
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: inventory_hostname
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       executable:
         description:
             - Shell to use for execution inside instance.
+        type: string
         default: /bin/sh
         vars:
             - name: ansible_executable
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       remote:
         description:
             - Name of the LXD remote to use.
+        type: string
         default: local
         vars:
             - name: ansible_lxd_remote
@@ -41,6 +44,7 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
       project:
         description:
             - Name of the LXD project to use.
+        type: string
         vars:
             - name: ansible_lxd_project
         version_added: 2.0.0

plugins/connection/qubes.py

@@ -25,14 +25,16 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     options:
       remote_addr:
         description:
-            - vm name
+            - VM name.
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: ansible_host
       remote_user:
         description:
-            - The user to execute as inside the vm.
-        default: The *user* account as default in Qubes OS.
+            - The user to execute as inside the VM.
+        type: string
+        default: The I(user) account as default in Qubes OS.
         vars:
             - name: ansible_user
 #        keyword:

plugins/connection/zone.py

@@ -16,11 +16,12 @@ DOCUMENTATION = '''
     name: zone
     short_description: Run tasks in a zone instance
     description:
-        - Run commands or put/fetch files to an existing zone
+        - Run commands or put/fetch files to an existing zone.
     options:
       remote_addr:
         description:
             - Zone identifier
+        type: string
         default: inventory_hostname
         vars:
             - name: ansible_host

plugins/doc_fragments/consul.py

@@ -56,5 +56,4 @@ attributes:
     support: full
     membership:
       - community.general.consul
-    version_added: 8.3.0
 """

plugins/doc_fragments/django.py

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# Copyright (c) 2024, Alexei Znamensky <russoz@gmail.com>
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+
+class ModuleDocFragment(object):
+    DOCUMENTATION = r'''
+options:
+  venv:
+    description:
+      - Use the the Python interpreter from this virtual environment.
+      - Pass the path to the root of the virtualenv, not the C(bin/) directory nor the C(python) executable.
+    type: path
+  settings:
+    description:
+      - Specifies the settings module to use.
+      - The value will be passed as is to the C(--settings) argument in C(django-admin).
+    type: str
+    required: true
+  pythonpath:
+    description:
+      - Adds the given filesystem path to the Python import search path.
+      - The value will be passed as is to the C(--pythonpath) argument in C(django-admin).
+    type: path
+  traceback:
+    description:
+      - Provides a full stack trace in the output when a C(CommandError) is raised.
+    type: bool
+  verbosity:
+    description:
+      - Specifies the amount of notification and debug information in the output of C(django-admin).
+    type: int
+    choices: [0, 1, 2, 3]
+  skip_checks:
+    description:
+      - Skips running system checks prior to running the command.
+    type: bool
+
+
+notes:
+  - The C(django-admin) command is always executed using the C(C) locale, and the option C(--no-color) is always passed.
+
+seealso:
+  - name: django-admin and manage.py in official Django documentation
+    description: >-
+      Refer to this documentation for the builtin commands and options of C(django-admin).
+      Please make sure that you select the right version of Django in the version selector on that page.
+    link: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/ref/django-admin/
+'''
+
+    DATABASE = r'''
+options:
+  database:
+    description:
+      - Specify the database to be used.
+    type: str
+    default: default
+'''

plugins/doc_fragments/pipx.py

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# Copyright (c) 2024, Alexei Znamensky <russoz@gmail.com>
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+
+class ModuleDocFragment(object):
+    DOCUMENTATION = r'''
+options:
+  global:
+    description:
+      - The module will pass the C(--global) argument to C(pipx), to execute actions in global scope.
+      - The C(--global) is only available in C(pipx>=1.6.0), so make sure to have a compatible version when using this option.
+          Moreover, a nasty bug with C(--global) was fixed in C(pipx==1.7.0), so it is strongly recommended you used that version or newer.
+    type: bool
+    default: false
+  executable:
+    description:
+      - Path to the C(pipx) installed in the system.
+      - >
+        If not specified, the module will use C(python -m pipx) to run the tool,
+        using the same Python interpreter as ansible itself.
+    type: path
+notes:
+    - This module requires C(pipx) version 0.16.2.1 or above. From community.general 11.0.0 onwards, the module will require C(pipx>=1.7.0).
+    - Please note that C(pipx) requires Python 3.6 or above.
+    - This module does not install the C(pipx) python package, however that can be easily done with the module M(ansible.builtin.pip).
+    - This module does not require C(pipx) to be in the shell C(PATH), but it must be loadable by Python as a module.
+    - >
+      This module will honor C(pipx) environment variables such as but not limited to E(PIPX_HOME) and E(PIPX_BIN_DIR)
+      passed using the R(environment Ansible keyword, playbooks_environment).
+
+seealso:
+  - name: C(pipx) command manual page
+    description: Manual page for the command.
+    link: https://pipx.pypa.io/latest/docs/
+
+'''

plugins/doc_fragments/proxmox.py

@@ -16,6 +16,13 @@ options:
       - Specify the target host of the Proxmox VE cluster.
     type: str
     required: true
+  api_port:
+    description:
+      - Specify the target port of the Proxmox VE cluster.
+      - Uses the E(PROXMOX_PORT) environment variable if not specified.
+    type: int
+    required: false
+    version_added: 9.1.0
   api_user:
     description:
       - Specify the user to authenticate with.
@@ -65,3 +72,13 @@ options:
       - Add the new VM to the specified pool.
     type: str
 '''
+
+    ACTIONGROUP_PROXMOX = r"""
+options: {}
+attributes:
+  action_group:
+    description: Use C(group/community.general.proxmox) in C(module_defaults) to set defaults for this module.
+    support: full
+    membership:
+      - community.general.proxmox
+"""

plugins/doc_fragments/rackspace.py

@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-
-# Copyright (c) 2014, Matt Martz <matt@sivel.net>
-# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
-
-from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
-__metaclass__ = type
-
-
-class ModuleDocFragment(object):
-
-    # Standard Rackspace only documentation fragment
-    DOCUMENTATION = r'''
-options:
-  api_key:
-    description:
-      - Rackspace API key, overrides O(credentials).
-    type: str
-    aliases: [ password ]
-  credentials:
-    description:
-      - File to find the Rackspace credentials in. Ignored if O(api_key) and
-        O(username) are provided.
-    type: path
-    aliases: [ creds_file ]
-  env:
-    description:
-      - Environment as configured in C(~/.pyrax.cfg),
-        see U(https://github.com/rackspace/pyrax/blob/master/docs/getting_started.md#pyrax-configuration).
-    type: str
-  region:
-    description:
-      - Region to create an instance in.
-    type: str
-  username:
-    description:
-      - Rackspace username, overrides O(credentials).
-    type: str
-  validate_certs:
-    description:
-      - Whether or not to require SSL validation of API endpoints.
-    type: bool
-    aliases: [ verify_ssl ]
-requirements:
-  - pyrax
-notes:
-  - The following environment variables can be used, E(RAX_USERNAME),
-    E(RAX_API_KEY), E(RAX_CREDS_FILE), E(RAX_CREDENTIALS), E(RAX_REGION).
-  - E(RAX_CREDENTIALS) and E(RAX_CREDS_FILE) point to a credentials file
-    appropriate for pyrax. See U(https://github.com/rackspace/pyrax/blob/master/docs/getting_started.md#authenticating).
-  - E(RAX_USERNAME) and E(RAX_API_KEY) obviate the use of a credentials file.
-  - E(RAX_REGION) defines a Rackspace Public Cloud region (DFW, ORD, LON, ...).
-'''
-
-    # Documentation fragment including attributes to enable communication
-    # of other OpenStack clouds. Not all rax modules support this.
-    OPENSTACK = r'''
-options:
-  api_key:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - Rackspace API key, overrides O(credentials).
-    aliases: [ password ]
-  auth_endpoint:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - The URI of the authentication service.
-      - If not specified will be set to U(https://identity.api.rackspacecloud.com/v2.0/).
-  credentials:
-    type: path
-    description:
-      - File to find the Rackspace credentials in. Ignored if O(api_key) and
-        O(username) are provided.
-    aliases: [ creds_file ]
-  env:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - Environment as configured in C(~/.pyrax.cfg),
-        see U(https://github.com/rackspace/pyrax/blob/master/docs/getting_started.md#pyrax-configuration).
-  identity_type:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - Authentication mechanism to use, such as rackspace or keystone.
-    default: rackspace
-  region:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - Region to create an instance in.
-  tenant_id:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - The tenant ID used for authentication.
-  tenant_name:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - The tenant name used for authentication.
-  username:
-    type: str
-    description:
-      - Rackspace username, overrides O(credentials).
-  validate_certs:
-    description:
-      - Whether or not to require SSL validation of API endpoints.
-    type: bool
-    aliases: [ verify_ssl ]
-deprecated:
-  removed_in: 9.0.0
-  why: This module relies on the deprecated package pyrax.
-  alternative: Use the Openstack modules instead.
-requirements:
-  - pyrax
-notes:
-  - The following environment variables can be used, E(RAX_USERNAME),
-    E(RAX_API_KEY), E(RAX_CREDS_FILE), E(RAX_CREDENTIALS), E(RAX_REGION).
-  - E(RAX_CREDENTIALS) and E(RAX_CREDS_FILE) points to a credentials file
-    appropriate for pyrax. See U(https://github.com/rackspace/pyrax/blob/master/docs/getting_started.md#authenticating).
-  - E(RAX_USERNAME) and E(RAX_API_KEY) obviate the use of a credentials file.
-  - E(RAX_REGION) defines a Rackspace Public Cloud region (DFW, ORD, LON, ...).
-'''

plugins/doc_fragments/redis.py

@@ -49,6 +49,16 @@ options:
       - Path to root certificates file. If not set and O(tls) is
         set to V(true), certifi ca-certificates will be used.
     type: str
+  client_cert_file:
+    description:
+      - Path to the client certificate file.
+    type: str
+    version_added: 9.3.0
+  client_key_file:
+    description:
+      - Path to the client private key file.
+    type: str
+    version_added: 9.3.0
 requirements: [ "redis", "certifi" ]
 
 notes: