Files
community.general/plugins/modules/gem.py
patchback[bot] c8f2219fb0 [PR #11733/6f12d930 backport][stable-12] gem: use CmdRunner (#11791)
gem: use `CmdRunner` (#11733)

* gem: use `CmdRunner`

* add changelog frag

* gem: restore get_rubygems_path() helper to preserve executable splitting



---------


(cherry picked from commit 6f12d93057)

Co-authored-by: Alexei Znamensky <103110+russoz@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-12 13:38:08 +02:00

336 lines
10 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
# Copyright (c) 2013, Johan Wiren <johan.wiren.se@gmail.com>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
from __future__ import annotations
DOCUMENTATION = r"""
module: gem
short_description: Manage Ruby gems
description:
- Manage installation and uninstallation of Ruby gems.
extends_documentation_fragment:
- community.general.attributes
attributes:
check_mode:
support: full
diff_mode:
support: none
options:
name:
type: str
description:
- The name of the gem to be managed.
required: true
state:
type: str
description:
- The desired state of the gem. V(latest) ensures that the latest version is installed.
choices: [present, absent, latest]
default: present
gem_source:
type: path
description:
- The path to a local gem used as installation source.
include_dependencies:
description:
- Whether to include dependencies or not.
type: bool
default: true
repository:
type: str
description:
- The repository from which the gem is installed.
aliases: [source]
user_install:
description:
- Install gem in user's local gems cache or for all users.
type: bool
default: true
executable:
type: path
description:
- Override the path to the gem executable.
install_dir:
type: path
description:
- Install the gems into a specific directory. These gems are independent from the global installed ones. Specifying
this requires user_install to be false.
bindir:
type: path
description:
- Install executables into a specific directory.
version_added: 3.3.0
norc:
type: bool
default: true
description:
- Avoid loading any C(.gemrc) file. Ignored for RubyGems prior to 2.5.2.
- The default changed from V(false) to V(true) in community.general 6.0.0.
version_added: 3.3.0
env_shebang:
description:
- Rewrite the shebang line on installed scripts to use /usr/bin/env.
default: false
type: bool
version:
type: str
description:
- Version of the gem to be installed/removed.
pre_release:
description:
- Allow installation of pre-release versions of the gem.
default: false
type: bool
include_doc:
description:
- Install with or without docs.
default: false
type: bool
build_flags:
type: str
description:
- Allow adding build flags for gem compilation.
force:
description:
- Force gem to (un-)install, bypassing dependency checks.
default: false
type: bool
author:
- "Ansible Core Team"
- "Johan Wiren (@johanwiren)"
"""
EXAMPLES = r"""
- name: Install version 1.0 of vagrant
community.general.gem:
name: vagrant
version: 1.0
state: present
- name: Install latest available version of rake
community.general.gem:
name: rake
state: latest
- name: Install rake version 1.0 from a local gem on disk
community.general.gem:
name: rake
gem_source: /path/to/gems/rake-1.0.gem
state: present
"""
import re
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils import cmd_runner_fmt as fmt
from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.cmd_runner import CmdRunner
RE_VERSION = re.compile(r"^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)")
RE_INSTALLED = re.compile(r"\S+\s+\((?:default: )?(.+)\)")
def get_rubygems_path(module):
if module.params["executable"]:
return module.params["executable"].split()
return [module.get_bin_path("gem", True)]
def get_rubygems_version(module):
cmd = get_rubygems_path(module) + ["--version"]
rc, out, err = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True)
match = RE_VERSION.match(out)
if not match:
return None
return tuple(int(x) for x in match.groups())
def make_runner(module, ver):
command = get_rubygems_path(module)
environ_update = {}
if module.params["install_dir"]:
environ_update["GEM_HOME"] = module.params["install_dir"]
if ver and ver < (2, 0, 0):
include_dependencies_fmt = fmt.as_bool("--include-dependencies", "--ignore-dependencies")
include_doc_fmt = fmt.as_bool_not(["--no-rdoc", "--no-ri"])
else:
include_dependencies_fmt = fmt.as_bool_not("--ignore-dependencies")
include_doc_fmt = fmt.as_bool_not("--no-document")
norc_fmt = fmt.as_bool("--norc") if (ver and ver >= (2, 5, 2)) else fmt.as_bool([])
return CmdRunner(
module,
command=command,
environ_update=environ_update,
check_rc=True,
arg_formats=dict(
_list_subcmd=fmt.as_fixed("list"),
_install_subcmd=fmt.as_fixed("install"),
_uninstall_subcmd=fmt.as_fixed("uninstall"),
norc=norc_fmt,
_remote_flag=fmt.as_fixed("--remote"),
repository=fmt.as_opt_val("--source"),
_name_pattern=fmt.as_func(lambda v: [f"^{v}$"]),
version=fmt.as_opt_val("--version"),
include_dependencies=include_dependencies_fmt,
user_install=fmt.as_bool("--user-install", "--no-user-install"),
install_dir=fmt.as_opt_val("--install-dir"),
bindir=fmt.as_opt_val("--bindir"),
pre_release=fmt.as_bool("--pre"),
include_doc=include_doc_fmt,
env_shebang=fmt.as_bool("--env-shebang"),
gem_source=fmt.as_list(),
build_flags=fmt.as_opt_val("--"),
force=fmt.as_bool("--force"),
_uninstall_version=fmt.as_func(lambda v: ["--version", v] if v else ["--all"], ignore_none=False),
_executable_flag=fmt.as_fixed("--executable"),
name=fmt.as_list(),
),
)
def get_installed_versions(runner, remote=False):
name = runner.module.params["name"]
if remote:
args_order = ["_list_subcmd", "norc", "_remote_flag", "repository", "_name_pattern"]
else:
args_order = ["_list_subcmd", "norc", "_name_pattern"]
with runner(args_order) as ctx:
rc, out, err = ctx.run(_name_pattern=name)
installed_versions = []
for line in out.splitlines():
match = RE_INSTALLED.match(line)
if match:
versions = match.group(1)
for version in versions.split(", "):
installed_versions.append(version.split()[0])
return installed_versions
def exists(runner):
module = runner.module
if module.params["state"] == "latest":
remoteversions = get_installed_versions(runner, remote=True)
if remoteversions:
module.params["version"] = remoteversions[0]
installed_versions = get_installed_versions(runner)
if module.params["version"]:
return module.params["version"] in installed_versions
return bool(installed_versions)
def install(runner):
args_order = [
"_install_subcmd",
"norc",
"version",
"repository",
"include_dependencies",
"user_install",
"install_dir",
"bindir",
"pre_release",
"include_doc",
"env_shebang",
"gem_source",
"build_flags",
"force",
]
with runner(args_order, check_mode_skip=True) as ctx:
ctx.run()
def uninstall(runner):
args_order = [
"_uninstall_subcmd",
"norc",
"install_dir",
"bindir",
"_uninstall_version",
"_executable_flag",
"force",
"name",
]
with runner(args_order, check_mode_skip=True) as ctx:
return ctx.run(_uninstall_version=runner.module.params["version"])
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
executable=dict(type="path"),
gem_source=dict(type="path"),
include_dependencies=dict(default=True, type="bool"),
name=dict(required=True, type="str"),
repository=dict(aliases=["source"], type="str"),
state=dict(default="present", choices=["present", "absent", "latest"], type="str"),
user_install=dict(default=True, type="bool"),
install_dir=dict(type="path"),
bindir=dict(type="path"),
norc=dict(type="bool", default=True),
pre_release=dict(default=False, type="bool"),
include_doc=dict(default=False, type="bool"),
env_shebang=dict(default=False, type="bool"),
version=dict(type="str"),
build_flags=dict(type="str"),
force=dict(default=False, type="bool"),
),
supports_check_mode=True,
mutually_exclusive=[["gem_source", "repository"], ["gem_source", "version"]],
)
if module.params["version"] and module.params["state"] == "latest":
module.fail_json(msg="Cannot specify version when state=latest")
if module.params["gem_source"] and module.params["state"] == "latest":
module.fail_json(msg="Cannot maintain state=latest when installing from local source")
if module.params["user_install"] and module.params["install_dir"]:
module.fail_json(msg="install_dir requires user_install=false")
if not module.params["gem_source"]:
module.params["gem_source"] = module.params["name"]
ver = get_rubygems_version(module)
runner = make_runner(module, ver)
changed = False
if module.params["state"] in ["present", "latest"]:
if not exists(runner):
install(runner)
changed = True
elif module.params["state"] == "absent":
if exists(runner):
command_output = uninstall(runner)
if command_output is not None and exists(runner):
rc, out, err = command_output
module.fail_json(
msg=(
f"Failed to uninstall gem '{module.params['name']}': it is still present after 'gem uninstall'. "
"This usually happens with default or system gems provided by the OS, "
"which cannot be removed with the gem command."
),
rc=rc,
stdout=out,
stderr=err,
)
else:
changed = True
result = {}
result["name"] = module.params["name"]
result["state"] = module.params["state"]
if module.params["version"]:
result["version"] = module.params["version"]
result["changed"] = changed
module.exit_json(**result)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()