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gem - fix --user-install conflict with OS-injected --install-dir (#11873)
* gem - fix --user-install conflict with OS-injected --install-dir Some distributions (e.g. Fedora) inject --install-dir via operating_system.rb as a platform default. Combining that with --user-install causes a gem CLI parser error. Resolve the user install directory at install time and pass --install-dir instead, which is semantically equivalent and avoids the conflict. Uninstall is intentionally left unscoped so gem can find gems regardless of where they were originally installed. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com> * gem - add changelog fragment for #11873 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com> * gem - fix user_install handling for install and uninstall Two issues found in CI: 1. `gem environment user_gemhome` is not supported on older RubyGems (e.g. Ubuntu 20.04 ships 3.1.2). Simplify get_user_install_dir() to always parse the full `gem environment` output for "USER INSTALLATION DIRECTORY", which is stable across all supported versions. 2. On Fedora, `gem uninstall` without flags only searches the system gem path (set by operating_system.rb), so it cannot find gems installed to the user dir via --install-dir. Add user_install to the uninstall args_order so that gem uninstall --user-install is passed when user_install=True. The OS defaults conflict only applies to gem install, not gem uninstall. The integration test is updated to be consistent: the user_install:false install/remove block now also specifies user_install:false on removal. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com> * gem - use --install-dir for both install and uninstall of user gems gem uninstall --user-install does not reliably find gems on Fedora/RHEL when running as root, because those systems may disable user gem home for root and Gem.user_dir may differ from the path resolved via 'gem environment'. Use --install-dir <user_dir> for uninstall as well, since that is the exact path used during install, making the operation consistent across platforms. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com> * gem - add override_platform_install_dir option and type hints - add type hints to all functions - fix misleading comment about --install-dir scoping for uninstall - add override_platform_install_dir option (default=false) to opt in to resolving and passing the user gem dir explicitly to both gem install and gem uninstall, working around OS-injected platform defaults on distributions such as Fedora - reclassify changelog fragment as minor_changes (new parameter, not backport-eligible) Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> * test(gem): add integration test for override_platform_install_dir Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> * test(gem): skip default user_install test on RedHat family OS-injected --install-dir on RHEL/Fedora makes the default user_install: true case fail. The override_platform_install_dir block already covers the correct path on those platforms. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -98,6 +98,17 @@ options:
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- Force gem to (un-)install, bypassing dependency checks.
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default: false
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type: bool
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override_platform_install_dir:
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description:
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- Resolve the user gem installation directory via C(gem environment) and pass it explicitly
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as C(--install-dir) to both C(gem install) and C(gem uninstall), instead of using C(--user-install).
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- This is needed on distributions (such as Fedora) where a platform-specific C(operating_system.rb)
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injects C(--install-dir) as a default for all gem commands, which conflicts with C(--user-install)
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and causes C(gem uninstall) to search the wrong directory.
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- Cannot be combined with O(user_install=false) or O(install_dir).
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default: false
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type: bool
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version_added: 13.0.0
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author:
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- "Ansible Core Team"
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- "Johan Wiren (@johanwiren)"
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@@ -122,6 +133,7 @@ EXAMPLES = r"""
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state: present
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"""
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import os
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import re
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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@@ -133,13 +145,23 @@ RE_VERSION = re.compile(r"^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)")
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RE_INSTALLED = re.compile(r"\S+\s+\((?:default: )?(.+)\)")
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def get_rubygems_path(module):
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def get_rubygems_path(module: AnsibleModule) -> list[str]:
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if module.params["executable"]:
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return module.params["executable"].split()
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return [module.get_bin_path("gem", True)]
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def get_rubygems_version(module):
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def get_user_install_dir(module: AnsibleModule) -> str | None:
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cmd = get_rubygems_path(module)
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rc, out, err = module.run_command(cmd + ["environment"], check_rc=True)
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for line in out.splitlines():
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match = re.search(r"USER INSTALLATION DIRECTORY:\s*(.+)", line)
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if match:
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return match.group(1).strip()
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return None
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def get_rubygems_version(module: AnsibleModule) -> tuple[int, ...] | None:
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cmd = get_rubygems_path(module) + ["--version"]
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rc, out, err = module.run_command(cmd, check_rc=True)
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match = RE_VERSION.match(out)
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@@ -148,7 +170,7 @@ def get_rubygems_version(module):
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return tuple(int(x) for x in match.groups())
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def make_runner(module, ver):
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def make_runner(module: AnsibleModule, ver: tuple[int, ...] | None) -> CmdRunner:
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command = get_rubygems_path(module)
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environ_update = {}
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@@ -195,7 +217,7 @@ def make_runner(module, ver):
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)
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def get_installed_versions(runner, remote=False):
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def get_installed_versions(runner: CmdRunner, remote: bool = False) -> list[str]:
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name = runner.module.params["name"]
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if remote:
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args_order = ["_list_subcmd", "norc", "_remote_flag", "repository", "_name_pattern"]
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@@ -213,7 +235,7 @@ def get_installed_versions(runner, remote=False):
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return installed_versions
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def exists(runner):
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def exists(runner: CmdRunner) -> bool:
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module = runner.module
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if module.params["state"] == "latest":
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remoteversions = get_installed_versions(runner, remote=True)
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@@ -225,7 +247,7 @@ def exists(runner):
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return bool(installed_versions)
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def install(runner):
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def install(runner: CmdRunner, user_dir: str | None = None) -> None:
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args_order = [
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"_install_subcmd",
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"norc",
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@@ -243,10 +265,14 @@ def install(runner):
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"force",
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]
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with runner(args_order, check_mode_skip=True) as ctx:
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ctx.run()
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if user_dir:
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bindir = runner.module.params["bindir"] or os.path.join(user_dir, "bin")
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ctx.run(user_install=False, install_dir=user_dir, bindir=bindir)
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else:
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ctx.run()
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def uninstall(runner):
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def uninstall(runner: CmdRunner, user_dir: str | None = None) -> tuple[int, str, str] | None:
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args_order = [
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"_uninstall_subcmd",
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"norc",
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@@ -258,7 +284,10 @@ def uninstall(runner):
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"name",
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]
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with runner(args_order, check_mode_skip=True) as ctx:
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return ctx.run(_uninstall_version=runner.module.params["version"])
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kwargs = {"_uninstall_version": runner.module.params["version"]}
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if user_dir:
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kwargs["install_dir"] = user_dir
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return ctx.run(**kwargs)
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def main():
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@@ -280,6 +309,7 @@ def main():
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version=dict(type="str"),
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build_flags=dict(type="str"),
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force=dict(default=False, type="bool"),
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override_platform_install_dir=dict(default=False, type="bool"),
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),
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supports_check_mode=True,
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mutually_exclusive=[["gem_source", "repository"], ["gem_source", "version"]],
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@@ -291,22 +321,32 @@ def main():
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module.fail_json(msg="Cannot maintain state=latest when installing from local source")
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if module.params["user_install"] and module.params["install_dir"]:
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module.fail_json(msg="install_dir requires user_install=false")
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if module.params["override_platform_install_dir"]:
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if not module.params["user_install"]:
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module.fail_json(msg="override_platform_install_dir requires user_install=true")
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if module.params["install_dir"]:
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module.fail_json(msg="override_platform_install_dir cannot be combined with install_dir")
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if not module.params["gem_source"]:
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module.params["gem_source"] = module.params["name"]
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ver = get_rubygems_version(module)
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user_dir = None
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if module.params["override_platform_install_dir"]:
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user_dir = get_user_install_dir(module)
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runner = make_runner(module, ver)
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changed = False
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if module.params["state"] in ["present", "latest"]:
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if not exists(runner):
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install(runner)
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install(runner, user_dir)
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changed = True
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elif module.params["state"] == "absent":
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if exists(runner):
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command_output = uninstall(runner)
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command_output = uninstall(runner, user_dir)
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if command_output is not None and exists(runner):
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rc, out, err = command_output
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module.fail_json(
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