Files
ansible-freeipa/roles/ipaclient/library/ipaclient_join.py
Thomas Woerner 6b5acd9b0c ipaclient: Defer creating the final krb5.conf on clients
A temporary krb5 configuration was used to join the domain in
ipaclient_join. After that the final krkb5 configuration was created
with enabled DNS discovery and used for the remainaing tasks, where also
a connection to the IPA API was done.

With several servers the DNS discovery could have picked up a different
server. If the client deployment was faster than the replication this
could have lead to an unknown host error.

The issue was seen in performance testing where many simultaneous client
enrollments have been done..

The goal is to keep server affinity as long as possible within the
deployment process:

The temporary krb5.conf that was used before in ipaclient_join was
pulled out into an own module. The generated temporary krb5.conf is now
used in ipaclient_join and also ipaclient_api.

The generation of the final krb5.conf is moved to the end of the
deployment process.

Same as: https://pagure.io/freeipa/issue/9228

The setup of certmonger has been pulled out of ipaclient_setup_nss and moved
to the end of the process after generating the final krb5.conf as it will
use t will only use /etc/krb5.conf.

Certificate issuance may fail during deployment due to using the final
krb5.conf, but certmonger will re-try the request in this case.

Same as: https://pagure.io/freeipa/issue/9246
2023-02-27 16:09:34 +01:00

334 lines
11 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Authors:
# Thomas Woerner <twoerner@redhat.com>
#
# Based on ipa-client-install code
#
# Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
__metaclass__ = type
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
'metadata_version': '1.0',
'supported_by': 'community',
'status': ['preview'],
}
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: ipaclient_join
short_description:
Join a machine to an IPA realm and get a keytab for the host service
principal
description:
Join a machine to an IPA realm and get a keytab for the host service
principal
options:
servers:
description: Fully qualified name of IPA servers to enroll to
type: list
elements: str
required: yes
realm:
description: Kerberos realm name of the IPA deployment
type: str
required: yes
hostname:
description: Fully qualified name of this host
type: str
required: yes
basedn:
description: The basedn of the IPA server (of the form dc=example,dc=com)
type: str
required: yes
principal:
description:
User Principal allowed to promote replicas and join IPA realm
type: str
required: no
password:
description: Admin user kerberos password
type: str
required: no
keytab:
description: Path to backed up keytab from previous enrollment
type: str
required: no
admin_keytab:
description: The path to a local admin keytab
type: str
required: no
ca_cert_file:
description:
A CA certificate to use. Do not acquire the IPA CA certificate via
automated means
type: str
required: no
force_join:
description: Force client enrollment even if already enrolled
type: bool
required: no
kinit_attempts:
description: Repeat the request for host Kerberos ticket X times
type: int
required: no
default: 5
debug:
description: Turn on extra debugging
type: bool
required: no
krb_name:
description: The krb5 config file name
type: str
required: yes
author:
- Thomas Woerner (@t-woerner)
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Join IPA to get the keytab
- name: Join IPA in force mode with maximum 5 kinit attempts
ipaclient_join:
servers: ["server1.example.com","server2.example.com"]
realm: EXAMPLE.COM
basedn: dc=example,dc=com
hostname: client1.example.com
principal: admin
password: MySecretPassword
force_join: yes
kinit_attempts: 5
krb_name: /tmp/tmpkrb5.conf
# Join IPA to get the keytab using ipadiscovery return values
- name: Join IPA
ipaclient_join:
servers: "{{ ipadiscovery.servers }}"
realm: "{{ ipadiscovery.realm }}"
basedn: "{{ ipadiscovery.basedn }}"
hostname: "{{ ipadiscovery.hostname }}"
principal: admin
password: MySecretPassword
krb_name: /tmp/tmpkrb5.conf
'''
RETURN = '''
already_joined:
description: The flag describes if the host is arelady joined.
returned: always
type: bool
'''
import os
import tempfile
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils.ansible_ipa_client import (
setup_logging, check_imports,
SECURE_PATH, sysrestore, paths, options, realm_to_suffix, kinit_keytab,
GSSError, kinit_password, NUM_VERSION, get_ca_cert, get_ca_certs, errors,
run
)
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
servers=dict(required=True, type='list', elements='str'),
realm=dict(required=True, type='str'),
hostname=dict(required=True, type='str'),
basedn=dict(required=True, type='str'),
principal=dict(required=False, type='str'),
password=dict(required=False, type='str', no_log=True),
keytab=dict(required=False, type='str', no_log=False),
admin_keytab=dict(required=False, type='str', no_log=False),
ca_cert_file=dict(required=False, type='str'),
force_join=dict(required=False, type='bool'),
kinit_attempts=dict(required=False, type='int', default=5),
debug=dict(required=False, type='bool'),
krb_name=dict(required=True, type='str'),
),
supports_check_mode=False,
)
module._ansible_debug = True
check_imports(module)
setup_logging()
servers = module.params.get('servers')
realm = module.params.get('realm')
hostname = module.params.get('hostname')
basedn = module.params.get('basedn')
force_join = module.params.get('force_join')
principal = module.params.get('principal')
password = module.params.get('password')
keytab = module.params.get('keytab')
admin_keytab = module.params.get('admin_keytab')
ca_cert_file = module.params.get('ca_cert_file')
kinit_attempts = module.params.get('kinit_attempts')
debug = module.params.get('debug')
krb_name = module.params.get('krb_name')
if password is not None and keytab is not None:
module.fail_json(msg="Password and keytab cannot be used together")
if password is None and admin_keytab is None:
module.fail_json(msg="Password or admin_keytab is needed")
nolog = tuple()
env = {'PATH': SECURE_PATH}
fstore = sysrestore.FileStore(paths.IPA_CLIENT_SYSRESTORE)
host_principal = 'host/%s@%s' % (hostname, realm)
options.ca_cert_file = ca_cert_file
options.principal = principal
options.force = False
options.password = password
ccache_dir = None
changed = False
already_joined = False
try:
env['KRB5_CONFIG'] = krb_name
ccache_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='krbcc')
ccache_name = os.path.join(ccache_dir, 'ccache')
join_args = [paths.SBIN_IPA_JOIN,
"-s", servers[0],
"-b", str(realm_to_suffix(realm)),
"-h", hostname]
if debug:
join_args.append("-d")
env['XMLRPC_TRACE_CURL'] = 'yes'
if force_join:
join_args.append("-f")
if principal is not None:
if principal.find('@') == -1:
principal = '%s@%s' % (principal, realm)
if admin_keytab:
join_args.append("-f")
if not os.path.exists(admin_keytab):
module.fail_json(
msg="Keytab file could not be found: %s" %
admin_keytab)
try:
kinit_keytab(principal,
admin_keytab,
ccache_name,
config=krb_name,
attempts=kinit_attempts)
except GSSError as e:
module.fail_json(
msg="Kerberos authentication failed: %s" % str(e))
else:
try:
kinit_password(principal, password, ccache_name,
config=krb_name)
except RuntimeError as e:
module.fail_json(
msg="Kerberos authentication failed: {}".format(e))
elif keytab:
join_args.append("-f")
if os.path.exists(keytab):
try:
kinit_keytab(host_principal,
keytab,
ccache_name,
config=krb_name,
attempts=kinit_attempts)
except GSSError as e:
module.fail_json(
msg="Kerberos authentication failed: {}".format(e))
else:
module.fail_json(
msg="Keytab file could not be found: {}".format(keytab))
elif password:
join_args.append("-w")
join_args.append(password)
nolog = (password,)
env['KRB5CCNAME'] = os.environ['KRB5CCNAME'] = ccache_name
# Get the CA certificate
try:
os.environ['KRB5_CONFIG'] = env['KRB5_CONFIG']
if NUM_VERSION < 40100:
get_ca_cert(fstore, options, servers[0], basedn)
else:
get_ca_certs(fstore, options, servers[0], basedn, realm)
del os.environ['KRB5_CONFIG']
except errors.FileError as e:
module.fail_json(msg='%s' % e)
except Exception as e:
module.fail_json(msg="Cannot obtain CA certificate\n%s" % e)
# Now join the domain
result = run(
join_args, raiseonerr=False, env=env, nolog=nolog,
capture_error=True)
stderr = result.error_output
if result.returncode != 0:
if result.returncode == 13:
already_joined = True
module.log("Host is already joined")
else:
if principal:
run([paths.KDESTROY], raiseonerr=False, env=env)
module.fail_json(msg="Joining realm failed: %s" % stderr)
else:
changed = True
module.log("Enrolled in IPA realm %s" % realm)
# Fail for missing krb5.keytab on already joined host
if already_joined and not os.path.exists(paths.KRB5_KEYTAB):
module.fail_json(msg="krb5.keytab missing! Retry with "
"ipaclient_force_join=yes to generate a new one.")
if principal:
run([paths.KDESTROY], raiseonerr=False, env=env)
# Obtain the TGT. We do it with the temporary krb5.conf, sot
# tha only the KDC we're installing under is contacted.
# Other KDCs might not have replicated the principal yet.
# Once we have the TGT, it's usable on any server.
try:
kinit_keytab(host_principal, paths.KRB5_KEYTAB,
paths.IPA_DNS_CCACHE,
config=krb_name,
attempts=kinit_attempts)
except GSSError as e:
# failure to get ticket makes it impossible to login and
# bind from sssd to LDAP, abort installation
module.fail_json(msg="Failed to obtain host TGT: %s" % e)
finally:
if ccache_dir is not None:
try:
os.rmdir(ccache_dir)
except OSError:
pass
module.exit_json(changed=changed,
already_joined=already_joined)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()